spiral

noun

UK/ˈspaɪə.rᵊl/
US/ˈspaɪr.əl/

Definitions of spiral noun

  1. Countable

    a shape formed by a series of curves, with each curve positioned higher or wider than the preceding one.

    • The shape of the bottle opener is a spiral.

    • She drew a spiral pattern.

    • The snail's shell is spiral-shaped.

Phrases of spiral noun

  • downward spiral

    A situation characterized by a continuous decline in value or a worsening of conditions, often forming a self-reinforcing negative cycle where one adverse event leads to another.

    After a series of poor decisions, the company entered a downward spiral of declining performance.

verb

UK/ˈspaɪə.rᵊl/
US/ˈspaɪr.əl/

Definitions of spiral verb

  1. IntransitiveVerb + adv/prep

    to move in a circular path, either ascending or descending, like a spiral.

    • The eagle spiralled in the sky.

    • The rocket spiraled upwards as it ascended.

    • The paper airplane spiraled down to the ground.

  2. IntransitiveVerb + adv/prep

    to increase rapidly and continuously, especially when referring to costs or prices.

    • Inflation caused prices to spiral.

    • Real estate prices continued to spiral due to high demand.

    • Healthcare costs are spiraling upwards.

  3. IntransitiveVerb + adv/prep

    to deteriorate quickly in a way that is difficult to control; to get rapidly worse.

    • The economic crisis could spiral rapidly.

    • The situation may spiral out of control if not addressed immediately.

    • The company could spiral into trouble due to debt issues.

Phrases of spiral verb

  • spiral downwards

    To decline or deteriorate rapidly and continuously, often at an accelerating pace.

    Since the company announced its losses, the stock price has started to spiral downwards.

adjective

UK/ˈspaɪə.rᵊl/
US/ˈspaɪr.əl/

Definitions of spiral adjective

  1. Before noun

    having a shape that consists of a series of curves, each one positioned above or wider than the preceding one.

    • The spiral staircase led to the top of the tower.

    • They decorated the cake with spiral ornaments.

    • The building has a distinctive spiral design.