step
noun
Definitions of step noun
process
- B2Countable
a specific point or stage within a larger process
What is the subsequent step for this project?
We must be one step ahead of our rivals.
Most people consider the reduction of interest rates as a move in the right direction.
- B2Countable
an individual action taken as part of a series to achieve a specific goal
The nation is taking its initial steps toward democracy.
We must implement drastic measures to mitigate pollution.
The president took an unusual action, altering his prepared speech to condemn the terrorist attacks.
stair
- B1Countable
a single level or platform in a set of stairs
a staircase
We had to ascend several steps to reach the main entrance.
I asked them to place the package on the front doorstep.
movement
- B1Countable
the movement of lifting and placing a foot, typically when walking or running
Sophie took her first step at eleven months old.
He stood up and walked a few steps toward her.
With each step, her feet became more painful.
distance
- Countable
the length covered by a single step
I had only gone a few steps before I realized I had forgotten to lock the door.
manner
- Uncountable
the manner in which one moves their feet when walking or running, which may indicate their feelings
She left the office with a light step, indicating her happiness.
The driver warned us to watch our step as we disembarked from the bus.
dance
- Countable
a particular movement of the feet in dancing
She's showing me some basic dance steps.
music
- Countable
the interval in pitch between two adjacent notes in a musical scale
Phrases of step noun
- steps
an alternative term for a stepladder
• He needs some steps to reach the shelf up high.
- step by step
proceeding or done in a series of gradual stages or a fixed order.
• This guide will show you step by step how to install the software.
- out of step
When someone is out of step, their movements are not synchronized with others, especially when walking or dancing.
• He always seems to be out of step with the rest of the line when marching.
verb
Definitions of step verb
- B1IntransitiveVerb + adv/prep
to move by taking a step; to put a foot on or into something
She stepped back and tripped over a chair.
They stepped onto the balcony.
Be careful not to step in the mud.
prefix
Definitions of step prefix
designating a family relationship formed through remarriage
He has recently remarried and now has three stepchildren and a step-grandson.
They have a stepsister and stepbrother nearly their own age from their father's second marriage.
His parents had divorced when he was young, and he grew up with his mother, half-sister and stepfather.
Idioms
- step into the breach
To temporarily take over someone else's responsibilities or duties when they are unable to fulfill them.
• Due to the manager's sudden departure, I had to step into the breach and handle all the urgent matters.
- step on it
To increase speed; to hurry or go faster, often used in an informal context.
• We need to go faster or we'll miss the train, step on it!
- a step forward
An advancement or improvement.
• The implementation of this new policy is a step forward for the company.
- one step forward, two steps back
Describes a situation where progress is made, but subsequent setbacks cause a net loss, leaving one further behind than before the initial progress.
• The progress of this project is one step forward, two steps back; each time there is progress, new obstacles arise.
- watch your step
To be careful about one's behavior in order to avoid getting into trouble.
• He'll have to watch his step if he wants to keep that job of his!
- step out of line
To behave in a manner that is considered inappropriate, unacceptable, or beyond the bounds of what is expected or permitted.
• As a team leader, you cannot step out of line; you must lead by example.
- step up to the plate
To take responsibility and act decisively when a situation requires it, despite potential challenges.
• When the team faced difficulties, he stepped up to the plate and took on the leadership responsibility.
- a few/couple of steps
A very short distance or a short way away.
• The train station is just a few steps from here.
- a step backwards
A deterioration or regression to a less advanced or desirable condition.
• The country's actions on environmental policy were criticized as a step backwards.
- step back (in time)
To return to a time in the past.
• Visiting that old village was like stepping back in time.
Phrasal Verbs of step
- step in
to engage in a challenging situation or dispute with the intention of assisting in finding a resolution
• When they started arguing, I had to step in to help mediate.
- step back
to pause involvement in an activity or situation momentarily to evaluate it from a different perspective
• During the heated discussion, she suggested we step back and reevaluate the issue.
- step something up
to enhance the scale, quantity, or pace of a procedure aimed at accomplishing a goal
• In order to meet the sales targets, we need to step up our marketing efforts.
- step forward
to volunteer to support, contribute, or assist with something
• She stepped forward to offer her support when the team needed help.
- step into something
To effortlessly acquire a job or position.
• He stepped into an executive position effortlessly after graduating from college.
- step aside
to move to the side to create space for another person
• When the music started, all the dancers stepped aside to create space for the guests.
- step something down
to lessen the quantity, provision, or pace of something
• In response to market changes, the company decided to step down the production rate.
- step up
to initiate action when a necessity or opportunity arises
• During the group discussion, he stepped up by proposing new ideas, demonstrating his leadership skills.
- step out on someone
To engage in sexual relationships with others outside of your marriage or committed partnership.
• She found out that her husband stepped out on her by dating another woman.
- step aside/down
to resign from an important position, often to permit someone else to assume the role
• The former president decided to step down before the new leader took office.
- step on someone
to behave towards someone in an unfair or harsh manner
• In meetings, he always likes to step on the new employee in a harsh manner.