shadow
noun
Definitions of shadow noun
darkness(黑暗)
- B1Countable(可数名词)
An area of darkness created when light is blocked by an object.
阴影;影子
The children were playing, jumping and stomping on each other's shadows.
孩子们在玩耍,跳跃并踩踏彼此的影子。
Jamie stayed close to his mother all day, like her own shadow.
杰米整天都紧跟着他妈妈,就像她的影子一样。
The sunlight filtered through the leaves, casting shadows on the grass.
阳光透过树叶,在草地上投下影子。
appearance(外观)
- Countable(可数名词)
A dark area of skin under the eye.
黑眼圈
She used some concealer to cover the shadows under her eyes.
她用了一些遮瑕膏来掩盖眼睛下方的黑眼圈。
small amount(少量)
- Singular(单数)
A small amount or trace of something.
少量;一丝;些微
It's a sad story, but there is a faint shadow of hope remaining.
这是一个悲伤的故事,但仍然有一丝希望存在。
There isn't a shadow of a doubt that you've made the correct choice.
毫无疑问,你做出了正确的选择。
After the thorough investigation, there wasn't even a shadow of misconduct found.
经过彻底调查后,甚至没有发现任何不当行为的迹象。
follow(跟随)
- Countable(可数名词)
Someone who follows another person closely.
跟踪者;监视者;形影不离的人
"I think we have a shadow following us," the detective murmured.
「我觉得有人在跟踪我们,」侦探低声说道。
Ever since he could walk, Stephen has been his older brother's shadow.
自从Stephen会走路以来,他就一直形影不离地跟着他的哥哥。
- Countable(可数名词)
A person who observes and follows someone else at work to learn their job.
(尤指在职场上的)学徒;见习生
Phrases of shadow noun
- the shadows
An area of darkness where visibility is limited, making it difficult to see people or objects.
阴影之处
• The suspicious figure remained in the shadows, observing the surroundings.
可疑的身影一直躲在阴影中,观察着周围的环境。
- be in/under the shadow of something
To be situated very close to a large building or place.
靠近大型建筑物(或场所)
• The cafe is located in the shadow of that towering skyscraper.
这家咖啡馆位于那座高耸的摩天大楼的阴影下。
- beyond/without a shadow of a doubt
Used to emphasize that something is definitely true and there is no possibility of it being false.
毫无疑问
• This restaurant is, beyond a shadow of a doubt, the best in town.
这家餐厅毫无疑问是镇上最好的。
verb
Definitions of shadow verb
follow(跟随)
- Transitive(及物动词)
To follow someone closely.
尾随;跟踪
The police believe the robbers shadowed their victims for several days before the crime.
警方认为抢匪在犯罪前尾随受害者好几天。
The euro has closely shadowed the movements of the dollar.
欧元密切跟踪了美元的走势。
The media often shadows celebrities' every move.
媒体经常跟踪名人的一举一动。
- Transitive(及物动词)
To follow someone at their work to learn about their job.
(为了学习某人的工作)跟随见习
During your first week, you will be shadowing one of our experienced employees.
在你的第一周,你将会跟随我们的一位经验丰富的员工见习。
The new doctor will be shadowing a senior surgeon.
新医生将会跟随一位资深外科医生见习。
darkness(黑暗)
- Transitive(及物动词)
To cast or produce a shadow.
投下阴影;产生阴影
We stumbled upon a clearing shadowed by large trees.
我们偶然发现一片被大树遮蔽的空地。
Dark clouds shadowed the valley, obscuring the sunlight.
乌云遮蔽了山谷,遮住了阳光。
sadness(悲伤)
- Transitive(及物动词)
To make a person unhappy or to make their life less happy.
使蒙上阴影;使黯然失色
His life had been shadowed by mental illness for over a decade.
他的生活被精神疾病所笼罩已超过十年。
A feeling of sadness shadowed her, making it difficult to move on.
一种悲伤的感觉笼罩着她,使她难以继续前进。
adjective
Definitions of shadow adjective
- Before noun(前置形容词)
Used in the title of important politicians in the main opposition party.
(用于主要反对党的重要政治人物的头衔中)影子
the Shadow Foreign Secretary
影子外交大臣
the Shadow Cabinet
影子内阁
Idioms
- be a shadow of your former self
To be significantly diminished in health, strength, or influence compared to one's past state.
(健康、力量或影响力)已大不如前。
• Since the accident, he has been a shadow of his former self and unable to perform physical activities as he used to.
自从那次意外后,他已经大不如前,无法像过去那样从事体力活动。
- be in/under someone's shadow
To be overshadowed by someone else, receiving less attention and recognition than them.
被(某人的)光环所掩盖
• After his brother became a professional athlete, he lived in his shadow.
在他兄弟成为职业运动员后,他一直活在他的阴影下。
- cast a shadow over/on something
to negatively affect something that was previously positive or enjoyable; to spoil or taint a pleasant situation
给…蒙上阴影
• Although they won the game, the controversy about their coach cast a shadow over the victory.
虽然他们赢得了比赛,但关于他们教练的争议给胜利蒙上了阴影。