choke

noun

UK/tʃəʊk/
US/tʃoʊk/

Definitions of choke noun

  1. Countable(可數名詞)Uncountable(不可數名詞)

    A device in a motor vehicle that regulates the air-to-fuel mixture entering the engine, typically used to facilitate starting.

    (汽車上的)阻風門;阻氣門

verb

UK/tʃəʊk/
US/tʃoʊk/

Definitions of choke verb

breath(呼吸)

  1. Transitive(及物動詞)Intransitive(不及物動詞)

    To stop breathing or cause someone to stop breathing, due to an obstruction in the throat.

    噎住;哽住;窒息

    • She died after choking on a fish bone.

      她被魚骨噎住後死亡。

    • Small children can choke on small toys.

      小小孩可能會被小玩具噎住。

    • Swallowing chewing gum can pose a choking hazard.

      吞下口香糖可能會造成窒息危險。

  2. Transitive(及物動詞)

    To impede or stop someone's breathing by compressing their throat with the hands.

    (用手)掐住,使窒息

    • The assailant attempted to choke the victim's neck.

      襲擊者試圖掐住受害者的脖子。

    • She felt someone choking her from behind.

      她感覺到有人從後面掐住她的脖子。

block(堵塞)

  1. Transitive(及物動詞)Usually passive(通常被動)

    To completely block a passage or an opening.

    阻塞;堵塞;塞滿

    • The heavy rain caused the drains to be choked with leaves.

      大雨導致排水溝被樹葉堵塞。

    • The roads were choked with snow, making traffic impossible.

      道路被積雪堵塞,交通無法通行。

    • The city is always choked with traffic during rush hour.

      在尖峰時段,城市的交通總是堵塞。

failure(失敗)

  1. Intransitive(不及物動詞)informal(非正式)

    To fail to perform well under pressure, especially at a crucial moment, due to a sudden loss of confidence.

    (體育用語)搞砸;砸鍋

    • Despite performing well in practice, he choked in the final match.

      儘管在練習中表現出色,他在決賽中還是搞砸了。

    • She choked under pressure in the final moments and failed to finish the race.

      她在最後一刻壓力下失敗了,未能完成比賽。

    • He choked at the crucial moment of the game, missing the chance to win.

      他在比賽的關鍵時刻搞砸了,錯失了贏的機會。

Phrasal Verbs of choke

  • choke something back

    To suppress emotions or tears, compelling yourself not to reveal your anger or distress.

    強忍住;抑制住(情感或淚水)

    At the funeral, she choked her tears back, trying hard not to break down.

    在葬禮上,她強忍住淚水,努力不讓自己崩潰。