steam

noun

UK/stiːm/
US/stiːm/

Definitions of steam noun

  1. B2Uncountable(不可數名詞)

    The hot gaseous form of water produced when water boils.

    蒸汽;水蒸氣

    • The simmering stew was releasing steam.

      燉煮的燉菜正在釋放蒸汽。

    • steam turbines

      蒸汽渦輪機

    • a steam engine/locomotive

      蒸汽引擎/火車頭

verb

UK/stiːm/
US/stiːm/

Definitions of steam verb

  1. Intransitive(不及物動詞)

    To move using the power of steam.

    靠蒸氣的力量行駛

    • The train/ship steamed away from the station/harbor.

      火車/船靠蒸氣的力量駛離了車站/港口。

    • The ship was steaming off into the distance.

      那艘船正靠蒸氣的力量駛向遠方。

  2. Transitive(及物動詞)

    To cook food by using steam.

    蒸煮(食物)

    • steamed vegetables

      蒸蔬菜

    • steam the fish.

      蒸魚

  3. Transitive(及物動詞)Verb + adv/prep(動詞+副詞/介詞)

    To soften something with steam, especially glue, so that it can be removed.

    用蒸汽軟化(尤指膠水)

    • She steamed the envelope open to check if it was a love letter.

      她用蒸氣將信封蒸開,檢查是否是一封情書。

    • He steamed the sticker to loosen it.

      他用蒸氣將貼紙蒸軟以便撕下。

    • They steamed the adhesive to replace the old flooring.

      他們用蒸氣軟化黏合劑以更換舊地板。

Idioms

  • under your own steam

    To do something without any assistance from others; independently.

    憑藉自身的力量;獨立自主

    He decided to complete the project under his own steam, without seeking help from anyone.

    他決定憑藉自己的力量完成這個專案,不尋求任何人的幫助。

  • run out of steam

    To suddenly lose the energy, enthusiasm, or ability to continue an activity or process.

    失去動力,沒了熱情

    After months of hard work, the project seems to have run out of steam.

    經過數月的努力,這個專案似乎已經失去了動力。

  • let/blow off steam

    To release strong feelings or energy through physical or verbal actions.

    指透過某些活動或言語來排解強烈的情緒或精力。

    She goes to the gym every week to let off steam from work.

    她每週去健身房釋放工作壓力。

  • get/pick up steam

    To become more active or effective; to increase in speed or intensity.

    (進展或活動)加速;變得更有效率

    The project was slow to start, but it's really starting to pick up steam now.

    這個項目起步很慢,但現在真的開始加速了。

Phrasal Verbs of steam

  • steam (something) up

    When glass or a similar surface gets coated with a layer of moisture due to steam interaction, or when you intentionally cause this phenomenon.

    使表面蒙上一層水汽

    When you heat a pot on the stove, the inside of the lid steams up due to the vapor.

    當你在爐子上加熱鍋子時,鍋蓋內部會因為蒸汽而蒙上一層水氣。