substrate
noun
UK/ˈsʌb.streɪt/
US/ˈsʌb.streɪt/
Definitions of substrate noun
- Countable(可數名詞)biology(生物學)
A substance or surface on which an organism grows, lives, and is supported.
基質；培養基
Fungi grow on decaying wood, which acts as their substrate.
真菌生長在腐爛的木頭上，這些木頭作為它們的基質。
Coral reefs provide a substrate for a variety of marine life.
珊瑚礁為各種海洋生物提供了基質。
Algae attach to rocks, using them as a substrate.
藻類附著在岩石上，將其作為基質。
- Countable(可數名詞)chemistry(化學)
A substance upon which an enzyme acts to produce a chemical reaction.
基質；受質
In an enzymatic reaction, the substrate binds to the enzyme.
在酶促反應中，底物與酶結合。
Starch is a substrate for the enzyme amylase.
澱粉是澱粉酶的底物。
The enzyme converts the substrate into a product.
酶將底物轉化為產物。