subject

名词

UK/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
US/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/

定义 subject 名词

topic

  1. B1Countable

    The topic or matter that is being discussed, considered, or studied.

    • The subject of our discussion today is climate change.

    • The film's subject explores the impact of technology on society.

    • We need more research and analysis on this subject.

study

  1. A1Countable

    A specific area of knowledge studied at a school, college, or university.

    • Her subject of study in college is biochemistry.

    • My favorite subjects are literature and art.

    • You need a degree in a relevant subject to apply for this job.

theme

  1. C2Countable

    The main topic, theme, or focus of a book, article, painting, or other creative work.

    • The subject of this novel is about loss and redemption.

    • The subject of the painting depicts a serene countryside scene.

    • The subject of the article explores the issue of social inequality.

grammar

  1. B1Countablelanguagespecialized

    The noun or pronoun that performs the action of a verb, or is described by a verb.

    • In the sentence 'The cat is sleeping,' 'cat' is the subject.

    • In the sentence 'They ran very fast', 'They' is the subject.

citizen

  1. Countable

    A person who is under the rule of a monarch or government; a citizen of a country.

    • As a subject of this country, he has a duty to obey the law.

    • All subjects should have equal rights.

片语 subject 名词

  • change the subject

    To shift the conversation to a different topic.

    He always changes the subject whenever I try to talk about our finances.

动词

UK/səbˈdʒekt/
US/səbˈdʒekt/

定义 subject 动词

  1. Transitive

    To bring a person or country under one’s control, often by force or authority.

    • During the colonial era, the people of many countries were subjected to foreign rule.

    • The dictator tried to subject all those who opposed him to his power by force.

    • She did not like that her employees were always subjected to strict rules.

形容词

UK/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
US/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/

定义 subject 形容词

control

  1. Before noun

    Under the political control or authority of another country or power.

    • The people in this region have long been a subject population.

    • These subject territories eventually gained their independence.

片语 subject 形容词

  • be subject to something

    to experience or be affected by something, often something negative or undesirable.

    All imported goods are subject to customs duties.

  • subject to something

    Depending on or conditional upon something else; only able to happen if something else happens.

    The progress of this project is subject to the availability of funding.

片语动词 subject