eat
动词
定义 eat 动词
- A1Transitive(及物动词)Intransitive(不及物动词)
To consume food by taking it into the mouth, chewing it, and swallowing it.
吃;食
What do you usually eat for breakfast?
你通常早餐吃什么?
The food at this restaurant is very delicious.
这家餐厅的食物非常美味。
We should eat something before we leave.
我们应该在离开前吃点东西。
成语
- eat humble pie
To acknowledge one's error or fault, often in a way that is humiliating or embarrassing.
承认错误;认错并道歉。
• After publicly predicting a stock market crash, he had to eat humble pie and admit he was wrong.
在公开预测股市崩盘后,他不得不认错并承认自己错了。
- eat your words
To acknowledge that a previous statement was incorrect.
承认自己先前所言为错误。
• The analyst predicted the company would fail, but now it seems he will have to eat his words.
分析师预测这家公司会失败,但现在看来他得承认自己说错了。
- eat like a horse
To consume a very large quantity of food; to have a large appetite.
食量很大
• My son is in his adolescence and eats like a horse.
我儿子正值青春期,食量大如牛。
- eat your heart out
The phrase "eat your heart out" is used informally, usually followed by the name of a famous person, to humorously suggest that one surpasses that person in ability or quality.
(通常接名人的名字,开玩笑地表示自己比那个人更强)比你更厉害,你算什么
• Look, I just won the running competition, Michael Jordan, eat your heart out!
看,我刚刚赢得了跑步比赛,Michael Jordan,你算什么!
- (I'm so hungry), I could eat a horse
used to express that someone is extremely hungry.
饥得要命
• I skipped lunch today, and now I'm so hungry I could eat a horse.
我今天没吃午餐,现在饿得可以吃下一匹马。
- I'll eat my hat
Used to express absolute certainty that something will not occur, implying the speaker would face an absurd consequence if proven wrong.
我敢打赌,表示极为确信某事不会发生
• If they actually win this match, I'll eat my hat.
如果他们真的赢了这场比赛,我就把我的帽子吃掉。
- eat someone out of house and home
To consume a large amount of someone's food, potentially leading to their financial ruin.
吃光家当(形容吃很多食物)
• My son had a huge appetite as a teenager and almost ate me out of house and home.
我儿子青少年时期食量惊人,几乎把我吃垮了。
- have someone eating out of your hand
To easily control someone, making them do or think whatever you want.
使某人完全听从或顺从你的意愿;掌控某人,使其百依百顺。
• The politician is a great speaker; he can have the crowd eating out of his hand.
这位政治家是个很棒的演讲者,他能让群众完全听从他。
- eaten up with/by something
To be intensely affected or tormented by a negative emotion.
受(负面情绪)深深影响,充满内心
• She was so eaten up with jealousy that she couldn't be happy for her friend's success.
她被嫉妒折磨得无法为朋友的成功感到高兴。
- eat someone alive
To criticize someone severely and angrily.
獏剪
• If we make any mistakes in the report, the boss will eat us alive.
如果我们在报告中犯了任何错误,老板会把我们生吞活剥。
- eat someone for breakfast
To easily control or defeat someone.
轻易地控制或击败某人。
• In debates, she always eats her opponents for breakfast.
在辩论中,她总能轻易击败对手。
- eat like a bird
To habitually eat very small portions of food.
形容食量极小,吃得很少。
• She barely touched her lunch; she eats like a bird.
她几乎没碰她的午餐;她吃得像鸟一样少。
- what's eating someone?
used to inquire why someone appears angry or upset.
什么事让…心烦?
• She seems really down today, I wonder what's eating her?
她今天看起来很沮丧,我想知道是什么在困扰她?
片语动词 eat
- eat up something
to consume or diminish a significant portion of a valuable resource
大量消耗;耗费
• This machine eats up a lot of energy, leading to increased costs.
这台机器消耗大量能源,导致成本增加。
- eat into something
to consume or deplete a significant portion of something valuable, like money or time
耗损;用了(金钱或时间)
• If we don’t control our spending, it will eat into our savings.
如果我们不控制开支,它将会耗损我们的储蓄。
- eat (something) up
to consume all the food that has been provided
吃光;吃完
• The kids ate up their dinner, much to their mother's delight.
孩子们把晚餐吃得一干二净,让他们的母亲非常高兴。
- eat in
to enjoy a meal at home instead of dining out at a restaurant
在家里用餐
• I don't feel like going out tonight; let's just eat in.
今晚我不想出门,我们就在家吃吧。
- eat away at something
to progressively damage or erode something over time
慢慢地损毁;侵蚀;消耗
• A building that lacks maintenance will gradually eat away at its structural integrity over time.
缺乏维护的建筑物会随着时间的推移逐渐侵蚀其结构完整性。
- eat away at someone
When a distressing memory or emotion persistently troubles a person, it gradually increases their unhappiness.
(坏的回忆或感觉)不断困扰;持续折磨
• Over time, that unpleasant experience has been eating away at her, leaving her unable to sleep well.
随着时间的推移,那次不愉快的经历一直困扰着她,使她无法好好入睡。