second

名词

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

定义 second 名词

time(时间)

  1. A2Countable(可数名词)

    a unit of time equal to one sixtieth of a minute

    • One minute consists of sixty seconds.

      一分钟由六十秒组成。

    • This processor can execute billions of instructions per second.

      这个处理器每秒可以执行数十亿条指令。

    • The transaction was completed in less than a second.

      这笔交易在不到一秒的时间内完成。

  2. B1Countable(可数名词)

    a very brief moment of time

    短暂的时间;片刻

    • "Please wait a second, I'll be right back."

      请稍等一下,我马上回来。

    • "Do you have a second? I need to talk to you."

      你有空吗?我需要跟你谈谈。

    • This will only take a second.

      这只需要一秒钟。

position(位置)

  1. Singular(单数)

    the person or item that is in the position immediately after the first

    第二个;第二名

    • This is the second game in the series.

      这是系列中的第二场比赛。

measurement(测量)

  1. Countable(可数名词)mathematics(数学)specialized(专业)

    the smallest unit for measuring an angle

    角秒(最小的角度单位)

    • One degree is equivalent to 3,600 seconds.

      一度等于3,600秒。

product(产品)

  1. C2Countable(可数名词)

    a product sold at a reduced price due to damage or imperfections

    瑕疵品;次级品

helper(助手)

  1. Countable(可数名词)

    a person who assists a fighter in boxing or a duel

    (拳击或决斗中的)助手;支援者

    • He needed assistance from his seconds to exit the ring after the match.

      他需要他的助手协助他离开拳击台。

gear(齿轮)

  1. Uncountable(不可数名词)

    the gear used for increasing or decreasing speed with limited power in a vehicle

    (汽车的)二挡

    • You need to shift into second gear.

      你需要换到二档。

qualification(资格)

  1. Countable(可数名词)

    a good but not the highest undergraduate degree from a UK university

    (英国大学的)二等学位

baseball(棒球)

  1. Countable(可数名词)Usually singular(通常单数)informal(非正式)

    another word for second base

    (同 second base)

    • Garcia advanced to second base due to a throwing error.

      Garcia因投球失误而进到二垒。

    • He is equally skilled at playing both second base and shortstop.

      他在二垒和游击手的表现同样出色。

片语 second 名词

  • seconds

    An additional serving of food, provided after the initial portion has been consumed.

    (食物)再来一份

    The roast chicken was so delicious at dinner, I had seconds.

    晚餐的烤鸡太好吃了,我又吃了一盘。

  • the second (that)

    Immediately after something happens; at the very moment that.

    立刻

    The second I saw him, I knew he was going to be a star.

    我一看到他就知道他会成为明星。

动词

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

定义 second 动词

support(支持)

  1. Transitive(及物动词)

    to formally support a proposal so it can be discussed or voted on

    附议;赞成

    • The proposal was made by the club president and seconded by the secretary.

      这项提案由俱乐部主席提出,并由秘书附议。

    • "I'm in need of a drink." "I second that!"

      「我需要喝一杯。」「我附议!」

副词

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

定义 second 副词

  1. B1

    after the first and before any others

    第二个;其次

    • Robertson won the race, with Cameron coming in second.

      罗伯森赢得了比赛,卡梅伦获得第二名。

    • In this industry, money takes precedence, with principles being a distant second.

      在这个行业中,金钱优先,原则则远远排在第二位。

  2. B2

    used to introduce the next point in a list

    其次;第二点

    • There are two main reasons why we can't proceed: first, we do not have the funds, and second, we lack the time.

      我们无法进行有两个主要原因:首先,我们没有资金,其次,我们缺乏时间。

限定词

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

定义 second 限定词

  1. A1

    immediately following the first

    第二个的

    • Is Carla her first or second child?

      卡拉是她的第一个还是第二个孩子?

    • This is my second bout of flu this winter.

      这是我今年冬天的第二次流感。

    • Today is the second of March.

      今天是三月二日。

  2. A1

    the position of finishing immediately after the winner in a competition

    第二名的

    • First prize is a two-week trip to Barbados, and second prize is a weekend in Rome.

      头奖是两周的巴巴多斯之旅,二等奖是罗马的周末假期。

    • Jones finished second in the long jump competition.

      琼斯在跳远比赛中获得第二名。

  3. B1

    used to indicate that something is only surpassed by one other thing

    仅次于第一的

    • Saint Petersburg is the second largest city in Russia.

      圣彼得堡是俄罗斯第二大城市。

    • Iraq's oil reserves are second only to those of Saudi Arabia.

      伊拉克的石油储量仅次于沙特阿拉伯。

  4. B1

    another

    另一个;又一个

    • She is frequently described as a second Marilyn Monroe.

      她经常被形容为第二个玛丽莲·梦露。

    • You should really make the most of this opportunity, as there won't be a second chance.

      你应该好好把握这次机会,因为不会有第二次机会了。

    • Richard and Liz own a second home in the mountains.

      理查和丽兹在山上拥有一栋第二个家。

  5. occurring only once every two possible instances

    每隔一个的

    • We have decided to conduct the conference every second year.

      我们决定每两年举办一次会议。

序数词

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

成语

  • second best

    Not the best option or choice; inferior to the first choice or preference.

    次佳选择

    Although this restaurant is second best, the food is still quite delicious.

    虽然这家餐厅不是最好的,但食物还是相当美味。

  • second to none

    The best; unsurpassed; superior to all others.

    极好的;首屈一指的;无与伦比的

    The service at this restaurant is second to none; I've never experienced such excellent service.

    这家餐厅的服务是首屈一指的;我从未体验过如此出色的服务。