retreat
名词
定义 retreat 名词
military(軍事)
- C2Countable(可數名詞)Uncountable(不可數名詞)Usually singular(通常單數)
The act of withdrawing by soldiers or an army, typically due to defeat or to avoid engagement.
（士兵或軍隊的）撤退；退卻；後退
The evacuation at Dunkirk is a well-known example of a strategic military retreat.
敦克爾克大撤退是戰略性軍事撤退的著名例子。
The opposing forces are currently in a full-scale retreat.
敵對部隊目前正在全面撤退。
After suffering heavy losses, they were compelled to order a retreat.
在遭受重大損失後，他們被迫下令撤退。
location(地點)
- C2Countable(可數名詞)
A secluded and secure location that provides privacy and tranquility.
僻靜處；靜居處；隱居地
They often visited their lakeside retreat to escape the city.
他們經常去湖邊的僻靜處逃離城市。
This cabin served as his mountain retreat.
這間小屋是他的山中隱居地。
She dreamed of having a retreat by the sea.
她夢想著在海邊有一個靜居處。
activity(活動)
- Countable(可數名詞)Uncountable(不可數名詞)
A designated period for prayer, study, or quiet contemplation, away from regular activities.
靜修；靜思（時間）
They planned to attend a three-day retreat to reflect on their spirituality.
他們計劃參加一個為期三天的靜修，以反思他們的精神生活。
She decided to attend a yoga retreat to de-stress.
她決定參加一個瑜伽靜修來減壓。
Every year, he makes time for a retreat at the temple.
每年，他都會抽出時間去寺廟靜修。
change(改變)
- Countable(可數名詞)
A shift in previously held beliefs or behaviors, often indicating a withdrawal from a prior stance.
（信仰的）改變；退縮；放棄
The speech marked his retreat from previous radical positions.
這場演說標誌著他從先前的激進立場退縮。
After facing some negative feedback, they were forced into a retreat from their initial plan.
在面對一些負面反饋後，他們被迫放棄了最初的計劃。
His latest statement shows a retreat from his previous hardline stance.
他最新的聲明顯示他從先前的強硬立場退縮。
finance(金融)
- Uncountable(不可數名詞)Singular(單數)
A decline in the price or value of something, typically after an increase.
（價格）下跌的情況
The stock price experienced a retreat after weeks of strong gains.
股價在經歷數週的強勁上漲後出現了下跌。
Oil prices showed a retreat after a brief price surge.
油價在短暫的價格飆升後顯示出下跌。
The real estate market showed a retreat after a significant increase.
房地產市場在顯著上漲後顯示出下跌。
动词
定义 retreat 动词
movement(移動)
- C2Intransitive(不及物動詞)Verb + adv/prep(動詞+副詞/介詞)
To move away from a place or person, often to avoid conflict or danger.
退卻；撤退；後退
The soldiers were forced to retreat to avoid further casualties.
士兵們被迫撤退以避免更多傷亡。
When it saw us, it retreated into the forest.
當它看到我們時，它退回了森林。
Faced with a strong offensive, they decided to retreat.
面對強大的攻勢，他們決定撤退。
location(地點)
- C2Intransitive(不及物動詞)
To seek a quiet and safe place to escape a difficult or stressful situation.
退避；躲避；隱退
Whenever she felt overwhelmed, she would retreat to her room.
每當她感到不知所措時，她都會退回到自己的房間。
He often retreated to the library to escape the noise of the office.
他經常退到圖書館以逃離辦公室的噪音。
After receiving harsh criticism, he chose to retreat into the background.
在受到嚴厲批評後，他選擇退到幕後。
decision(決定)
- Intransitive(不及物動詞)Verb + adv/prep(動詞+副詞/介詞)
To decide to abandon a plan or belief, often due to challenges or negative consequences.
改變主意；退縮；放棄信仰
The company is retreating from its environmentally friendly policies.
公司正在放棄其環保政策。
After strong opposition, the organization was forced to retreat from its original proposal.
在強烈反對後，該組織被迫放棄其原始提案。
The government decided to retreat from its controversial plan.
政府決定放棄其具爭議性的計劃。
finance(金融)
- Intransitive(不及物動詞)
To decrease in price or value after a period of increase.
（價格）在上漲之後回落
Gold prices retreated after reaching a record high.
金價在創下歷史新高後回落。
The stock market retreated after a significant surge.
股市在大幅上漲後回落。
The company's share price retreated after the release of negative news.
該公司的股價在負面消息發布後回落。