struggle

名词

UK/ˈstrʌɡ.ᵊl/
US/ˈstrʌɡ.ᵊl/

定义 struggle 名词

effort(努力)

  1. B2Countable(可數名詞)

    A difficult task that requires considerable effort to achieve.

    為克服困難而作出的努力;奮鬥;鬥爭

    • He went through a painful struggle to come to terms with her passing.

      他經歷了一場痛苦的掙扎,才接受了她的離世。

    • The people of this nation will persevere in their struggle for sovereignty.

      這個國家的人民將堅持不懈地為爭取主權而奮鬥。

    • She never relinquished her struggle to free her son from imprisonment.

      她從未放棄過讓兒子從監禁中獲釋的努力。

fight(戰鬥)

  1. B2Countable(可數名詞)

    A physical or mental contest or fight.

    身體上或精神上的搏鬥;爭鬥;衝突

    • a physical struggle with an armed assailant

      與武裝襲擊者的身體搏鬥

    • the perennial struggle between good and evil

      善與惡之間永恆的鬥爭

    • It is apparent that a power struggle will ensue within the company.

      很明顯,公司內部將會發生一場權力鬥爭。

动词

UK/ˈstrʌɡ.ᵊl/
US/ˈstrʌɡ.ᵊl/

定义 struggle 动词

effort(努力)

  1. B2Intransitive(不及物動詞)

    To make a great effort to do something despite facing difficulty.

    奮力;努力;盡力

    • The dog was struggling frantically to break free of the wire snare.

      那隻狗拼命掙扎,想要掙脫鐵絲圈套。

    • I have been struggling all afternoon to comprehend this article.

      我整個下午都在努力理解這篇文章。

    • Fish struggle to survive when the lake's water level recedes.

      當湖水水位下降時,魚兒們努力求生。

  2. Intransitive(不及物動詞)informal(非正式)

    To be in a situation where failure or defeat is likely.

    處於失敗的邊緣;苦苦掙扎

    • After the first half, the United team was clearly struggling.

      上半場結束後,聯隊顯然在苦苦掙扎。

    • The company is struggling to avoid bankruptcy.

      該公司正在努力避免破產。

fight(戰鬥)

  1. B2Intransitive(不及物動詞)

    To engage in a physical fight, especially with hands.

    打鬥;扭打;搏鬥

    • He struggled with his assailant, who then fled the scene.

      他與襲擊者扭打,襲擊者隨後逃離了現場。

    • They struggled on the ground, trying to regain possession of the ball.

      他們在地上扭打,試圖重新控制球。

  2. C2Intransitive(不及物動詞)Verb + adv/prep(動詞+副詞/介詞)

    To make a great effort to defeat an opponent, prevent something, or achieve a goal.

    奮力爭取;對抗;力爭

    • For years, she struggled against the established powers to gain recognition for her theories.

      多年來,她一直在與既有的權力鬥爭,以獲得對她的理論的認可。

    • We need to struggle to overcome these obstacles.

      我們需要努力克服這些障礙。

片语 struggle 动词

  • struggle along, through, out, etc.

    To move or proceed with considerable effort; to make one's way out or free oneself from something with difficulty.

    艱難前行

    After hours of struggling, the hikers finally struggled to reach the summit.

    經過數小時的掙扎,登山者終於努力到達了山頂。

片语动词 struggle

  • struggle on

    to persist in facing a challenging situation or to keep doing something arduous

    努力坚持

    Even in the face of numerous challenges, she continues to struggle on with her studies.

    即使面對眾多挑戰,她仍然繼續努力堅持學業。