do
名詞
定義 do 名詞
treatment
- Countableinformal
a way of treating people
Managers don't have any special privileges here; we believe in fair treatment for everyone in this company.
It's a terrible situation when a so-called developed country cannot provide housing for all its citizens.
In this company, everyone should receive equal treatment, with no exceptions.
event
- Countableinformal
a party or other social event
John is planning a small do to celebrate his sixtieth birthday.
It was one of those social gatherings where hardly anyone knew each other.
They threw a big do on Saturday night and invited all their friends.
hair
- Countable
a hairdo old-fashioned
動詞
定義 do 動詞
perform
- A1Transitive
to perform, take part in, or achieve something
That was a truly foolish action to do.
What are your plans for this coming weekend?
The only course of action we can take now is to wait and see how things unfold.
act
- TransitiveIntransitive
to act or take action
Stop arguing with me, Daryl, just do as you're instructed!
She told me not to ask any questions; just do as she did.
"Was it wrong to go to the police?" "Oh no, I'm sure you did the right thing."
handle
- A1Transitive
to deal with or be responsible for something
Lucia will handle the publicity for the school play.
If they raise any difficult questions, let me handle the responses.
I will do all the logistical arrangements for this event.
study
- A1Transitive
to study a subject
Diane majored in anthropology while at university.
He is doing law with the hope of becoming a lawyer.
I've always wanted to do history, I find it fascinating.
solve
- Transitive
to solve or find the answer to something
to do a puzzle
I have never been good at completing crosswords.
I still can't do this math problem.
create
- A2Transitive
to make, produce, or create something
I can't go out tonight - I have to finish writing my history paper.
Can you make 20 copies of this report for me?
We need to do some posters to promote the event.
finish
- Intransitive
If you say that you have done with something or someone, or have done performing a particular action, you mean that you have finished what you were doing with something or someone, or what you were saying to someone, or that you have finished the action.
Have you finished with those scissors?
Where are you going? I'm not finished talking to you yet.
I'm not done talking to you yet.
clean
- B1TransitiveIntransitive
to clean something, or make something look neat and attractive
I cooked the dinner, so you can wash the dishes.
do your hair/make-up/nails
I want to clean the living room this afternoon.
arrange
- Transitive
to arrange something
You've arranged those flowers beautifully.
Can anyone here tie bow-ties?
She likes to do her bookshelves in an orderly way.
travel
- Transitive
to travel a particular distance or to travel at a particular speed
It's an old car, and it has travelled over 80,000 miles.
My new car travels 50 miles on a gallon of fuel.
He was caught driving at 80 miles an hour.
- Transitive
to complete a journey
We finished the trip to Boston in five hours.
They hope to complete the journey in one day.
It took us three days to do the long hiking route.
suit
- C1TransitiveIntransitive
to be acceptable, suitable, or enough
Will this room be suitable, or would you prefer one with a shower?
This kind of behavior is just unacceptable.
It's not good to criticize your parents.
provide
- Transitive
to provide or sell something, or to cause someone to have something
They're currently doing a special offer – buy two, get one free.
Do you offer travel insurance in addition to flights?
The bar only provides food at lunchtimes; it doesn't do food in the evenings.
cook
- Transitive
to cook or prepare food
Who is preparing the food for your party?
I'll make some scrambled eggs for you.
We can do the cooking ourselves tonight or eat out.
manage
- B1IntransitiveAdverb
to develop or continue with the stated amount of success
How is Mary progressing in her new job/school?
Both the new mother and her baby are doing very well.
Are your roses growing alright this year?
play
- Transitive
to perform a play or to play the part of a character
The children are going to perform a play at the end of term.
She has played all the important Shakespearean roles except for Lady Macbeth.
I hope she doesn't do a Helen and get divorced six months after her wedding.
visit
- Transitiveinformal
to visit the interesting places in a town or country, or to look around an interesting place
We didn't get a chance to visit Nice when we were in France.
They plan to do all the famous sights during their trip.
We can do the old castle today.
steal
- Transitiveinformal
to enter a building illegally and steal from it
Our house was burgled while we were away.
Their apartment was done while they were out on vacation.
The police are investigating the house that was done.
cheat
- Transitiveinformal
to cheat someone
$50 for that old bike! You've been cheated!
He cheated me out of a thousand pounds for that car.
You should be more careful, don't let people do you so easily.
prison
- Transitiveinformal
to spend time in prison
He spent three years in prison for his role in the robbery.
If you're not careful, you'll end up back in prison.
He did five years for drug-related offenses.
punish
- Transitiveinformal
to punish someone
If you bother me again, I'll teach you a lesson you won't forget.
I was stopped by the police for speeding on my way home last night.
He got done by the school for cheating on the exam.
drug
- Transitiveinformal
to take an illegal drug
How long have you been using heroin?
I don't take any illegal drugs.
He was arrested for doing drugs.
片語 do 動詞
- do something about something
To take steps or measures to address a particular issue or situation.
• The government must do something about the rising crime rate.
- do well/badly by someone
to treat someone in a good or bad way
• She always does well by her employees, providing them with ample resources and support.
- to do with
to be connected or related to something.
• The change in policy has to do with the recent economic recession.
- be doing
To be in the process of happening or taking place.
• Is there anything doing this weekend?
助動詞
成語
- That does it!
used to express that someone or something has exceeded the limits of what is acceptable and can no longer be tolerated.
• He's late again, that does it!
- That's done it!
An exclamation used when someone or something has caused a problem, damage, or difficulty.
• “That's done it!” he said, staring at the computer screen as it suddenly shut down.
- Do as you would be done by
A principle that suggests one should treat others with the same consideration and respect they themselves would desire.
• If you want others to respect your opinion, you should respect theirs.
- can't be doing with something
to be unable to tolerate or have no patience for something.
• I can't be doing with all this noise.
- do it
To engage in sexual intercourse; to have sex.
• They decided not to do it before they got married.
- That'll do!
Used to tell someone to cease a particular unwanted behavior.
• That'll do, children! Stop fighting; it's time to start our homework.
- What's done is done
This idiom is used to convey that a past event cannot be altered or undone.
• I know you're disappointed with the outcome, but what's done is done, and we need to move forward.
- that does it!
Used to express that a person or thing has exceeded the limits of what is acceptable and is no longer tolerable.
• He's been late three times in a row, that does it! I won't tolerate this kind of behavior anymore.
- that's done it!
This phrase is used to express that someone or something has caused damage or created a difficult situation that is beyond repair.
• "That's done it!" he said looking at the computer screen, "I accidentally deleted the important file."
- do as you would be done by
This idiom expresses the principle of treating others with the same consideration and respect that one would desire for oneself.
• In my work, I always try my best to help my colleagues, because I believe in 'do as you would be done by'.
- do something, nothing, etc. for/to someone
To have a strong and positive effect on someone, or to not have such an effect; to be something that someone likes or enjoys, or to not be.
• That documentary really did something for me; I started rethinking my life.
- that'll do!
Used to indicate that something or someone's performance or behavior is sufficient and should stop, often used to tell someone to stop behaving badly.
• That'll do! Stop arguing, you two.
- what's done is done
This phrase is used to indicate that an event has already occurred and cannot be altered.
• I know you regret not buying the stock earlier, but what's done is done, we can only move forward.
片語動詞 do
- do something up
to renovate or adorn a building to enhance its appearance
• They plan to do up the old house next spring.
- do away with something
to eliminate or discontinue using something
• The company decided to do away with all unnecessary expenses to improve efficiency.
- do without (something)
to cope or function without possessing something
• On this trip, we had to do without our phones.
- do something over
to repeat a task due to its initial unsatisfactory completion
• He decided to do the project over because the first result was unsatisfactory.
- do something out
to adorn or embellish something
• She decided to do the café out with flowers.
- do yourself in
to end your own life
• After he experienced that tragedy, he seriously considered doing himself in.
- do (something) up
to secure or ensure something is securely fastened
• Before going out in the fall, remember to do your coat up.
- do for someone/something
to cause significant damage to something, or to inflict serious harm or death on someone
• His negligence will eventually do for the company.
- do someone in
to cause someone's death
• He threatened to do anyone in who got in his way.
- do someone down
to belittle someone so that they feel embarrassed or others lose respect for them
• His colleagues often do him down, making him feel embarrassed.
- do someone over
to assault someone aggressively
• He was done over by a group of people on the street.
- do someone out of something
to prevent someone from obtaining or retaining something, particularly through deceitful or inequitable means
• He did me out of that money through dishonest means, really double-crossing me.
- do away with someone
to kill someone deliberately
• The police investigated the mysterious disappearance, suspecting that someone tried to do away with the witness.