stock

名詞

UK/stɒk/
US/stɑːk/

定義 stock 名詞

supply

  1. C1CountableUncountable

    a quantity of something that is available for use or sale

    • With winter just halfway through, the reserves of food are already running low.

    • The local store maintains a substantial supply of postcards and travel guides.

    • Much of the city's residential properties are over a century old.

  2. B2Uncountable

    the total quantity of goods or a specific type of goods available in a store

    • This shop is clearing out its old inventory at extremely low prices.

    • We are scheduled to receive our new goods on Friday.

    • The new edition is currently available/unavailable at most major bookstores.

money

  1. Uncountable

    the capital a company raises by issuing shares

    • They possess twenty percent of the company's total equity.

  2. CountableUncountable

    a portion of a company's ownership that can be purchased by the public

    • Yesterday, stock values decreased amidst heavy trading.

    • She actively engages in the buying and selling of stocks and shares.

    • Investors are keenly observing the company's stock performance.

  3. CountableUncountable

    money that people invest in the government, producing a fixed rate of interest

    • government bonds

    • Investors are considering diversifying their portfolio with government securities.

liquid

  1. Uncountable

    a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish bones, or vegetables in water, used to enhance the taste of food

    • vegetable/beef/chicken broth

    • The chef uses homemade vegetable stock to enhance the flavor of the soup.

    • This recipe calls for seafood stock to prepare the paella.

animals

  1. Uncountable

    animals raised on a farm, such as cows or sheep

    • The farmer is responsible for the care of their livestock.

    • The vast land is sufficient to support a large stock of cattle.

opinion

  1. Uncountableformal

    the level of popularity and respect a person or organization holds

    • Currently, the prime minister's reputation is at a high/low point.

    • The company's reputation suffered severely after the scandal broke.

origin

  1. Uncountableformal

    the origin or lineage of a person or animal

    • He is an American with Irish ancestry.

    • Her lineage traces back to peasants/nobles.

    • Some of the animals will be retained for breeding purposes.

handle

  1. Countable

    the handle or support of a tool, particularly the part of a gun resting against the shoulder

    • The wooden handle of the tool is very smooth.

    • The rifle's stock has been refinished to look like new.

plant

  1. Countable

    a fragrant garden plant with colorful blooms

    • She planted several stocks in her garden.

    • Stocks are known for their delicate fragrance and vibrant blossoms.

片語 stock 名詞

  • the stocks

    A historical wooden restraint device used as a form of public punishment, where a person's feet, hands, and sometimes head are secured to a frame, forcing them to remain in a sitting or standing position for an extended time.

    In that era, criminals were often placed in the stocks in the market square to be displayed.

動詞

UK/stɒk/
US/stɑːk/

定義 stock 動詞

  1. C1Transitive

    If a shop or factory stocks something, it keeps a supply of it.

    • Most supermarkets keep a variety of wines in stock.

    • This bookstore stocks a wide array of literary works.

    • Farmers' markets usually stock fresh, seasonal produce.

  2. Transitive

    to fill something like a cupboard or shelves with supplies

    • He works part-time to fill shelves at the local grocery store.

    • I always ensure the fridge is fully stocked before my sister comes to visit.

    • The staff is working to stock up the shelves for the upcoming holiday sale.

形容詞

UK/stɒk/
US/stɑːk/

定義 stock 形容詞

  1. (of an idea, expression, or action) not original because of being used repeatedly; commonplace

    • a common phrase/a typical response

    • "Don't worry - it could be worse," is her go-to phrase whenever anything goes wrong.

    • The explanation they offered was the same stock response, lacking any originality.

成語

  • put stock in something

    To have a high degree of trust or belief in what someone says or does; to consider something as valuable or reliable.

    Despite his impressive track record, we shouldn't put too much stock in his market predictions.

  • take stock

    To carefully assess a situation or event in order to make informed decisions; to thoughtfully consider and form an opinion about something.

    After completing this project, we need to take stock of our progress.

片語動詞 stock

  • stock up

    to purchase items in large quantities

    They decided to stock up on food and water before winter arrived.