stock
名詞
定義 stock 名詞
supply
- C1CountableUncountable
a quantity of something that is available for use or sale
With winter just halfway through, the reserves of food are already running low.
The local store maintains a substantial supply of postcards and travel guides.
Much of the city's residential properties are over a century old.
- B2Uncountable
the total quantity of goods or a specific type of goods available in a store
This shop is clearing out its old inventory at extremely low prices.
We are scheduled to receive our new goods on Friday.
The new edition is currently available/unavailable at most major bookstores.
money
- Uncountable
the capital a company raises by issuing shares
They possess twenty percent of the company's total equity.
- CountableUncountable
a portion of a company's ownership that can be purchased by the public
Yesterday, stock values decreased amidst heavy trading.
She actively engages in the buying and selling of stocks and shares.
Investors are keenly observing the company's stock performance.
- CountableUncountable
money that people invest in the government, producing a fixed rate of interest
government bonds
Investors are considering diversifying their portfolio with government securities.
liquid
- Uncountable
a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish bones, or vegetables in water, used to enhance the taste of food
vegetable/beef/chicken broth
The chef uses homemade vegetable stock to enhance the flavor of the soup.
This recipe calls for seafood stock to prepare the paella.
animals
- Uncountable
animals raised on a farm, such as cows or sheep
The farmer is responsible for the care of their livestock.
The vast land is sufficient to support a large stock of cattle.
opinion
- Uncountableformal
the level of popularity and respect a person or organization holds
Currently, the prime minister's reputation is at a high/low point.
The company's reputation suffered severely after the scandal broke.
origin
- Uncountableformal
the origin or lineage of a person or animal
He is an American with Irish ancestry.
Her lineage traces back to peasants/nobles.
Some of the animals will be retained for breeding purposes.
handle
- Countable
the handle or support of a tool, particularly the part of a gun resting against the shoulder
The wooden handle of the tool is very smooth.
The rifle's stock has been refinished to look like new.
plant
- Countable
a fragrant garden plant with colorful blooms
She planted several stocks in her garden.
Stocks are known for their delicate fragrance and vibrant blossoms.
片語 stock 名詞
- the stocks
A historical wooden restraint device used as a form of public punishment, where a person's feet, hands, and sometimes head are secured to a frame, forcing them to remain in a sitting or standing position for an extended time.
• In that era, criminals were often placed in the stocks in the market square to be displayed.
動詞
定義 stock 動詞
- C1Transitive
If a shop or factory stocks something, it keeps a supply of it.
Most supermarkets keep a variety of wines in stock.
This bookstore stocks a wide array of literary works.
Farmers' markets usually stock fresh, seasonal produce.
- Transitive
to fill something like a cupboard or shelves with supplies
He works part-time to fill shelves at the local grocery store.
I always ensure the fridge is fully stocked before my sister comes to visit.
The staff is working to stock up the shelves for the upcoming holiday sale.
形容詞
定義 stock 形容詞
(of an idea, expression, or action) not original because of being used repeatedly; commonplace
a common phrase/a typical response
"Don't worry - it could be worse," is her go-to phrase whenever anything goes wrong.
The explanation they offered was the same stock response, lacking any originality.
成語
- put stock in something
To have a high degree of trust or belief in what someone says or does; to consider something as valuable or reliable.
• Despite his impressive track record, we shouldn't put too much stock in his market predictions.
- take stock
To carefully assess a situation or event in order to make informed decisions; to thoughtfully consider and form an opinion about something.
• After completing this project, we need to take stock of our progress.
片語動詞 stock
- stock up
to purchase items in large quantities
• They decided to stock up on food and water before winter arrived.