bump

名詞

UK/bʌmp/
US/bʌmp/

定義 bump 名詞

surface(表面)

  1. C1Countable(可数名词)

    A raised, rounded area on a surface or on the body.

    隆起;肿块

    • She fell off her bike after it struck a bump in the pavement.

      她骑自行车时撞到人行道上的一个凸起物后摔倒了。

    • After tripping, he developed a large bump on his forehead.

      他绊倒后,额头上肿了一个大包。

    • I noticed a strange bump on the wall.

      我注意到墙上有一个奇怪的凸起。

sound(声音)

  1. Countable(可数名词)

    The sound produced when something falls to the ground.

    (东西落地时发出的)撞击声。

    • I heard a series of bumps from upstairs as something fell to the floor.

      我听到楼上传来一连串的撞击声,好像有什么东西掉到了地板上。

    • There was a sudden bump, and we all jumped.

      突然传来一声撞击声,我们都吓了一跳。

    • A dull bump sounded as he set the heavy box down.

      当他把沉重的箱子放下时,传来了一声沉闷的撞击声。

accident(事故)

  1. Countable(可数名词)

    A minor collision involving a vehicle.

    (尤指轻微的)碰撞;小事故

    • They had a minor bump in the parking lot, but no one was hurt.

      他们在停车场发生了一次轻微碰撞,但没有人受伤。

    • Fortunately, it was just a bump and the car was not badly damaged.

      幸运的是,这只是一次轻微碰撞,车子没有严重损坏。

    • She backed into the car behind her, but it was just a bump.

      她倒车时撞到了后面的车,但这只是一次轻微碰撞。

growth(增长)

  1. Countable(可数名词)

    An increase in amount or number.

    (数量的)增加。

    • There has been a bump in the number of internet fraud cases in recent months.

      近几个月来,网络诈骗案件的数量有所增加。

    • The company is expecting a significant bump in sales next quarter.

      公司预计下一季度的销售额将有显著增长。

    • There has been a slight bump in visitor numbers at the local museum.

      当地博物馆的访客人数略有增加。

動詞

UK/bʌmp/
US/bʌmp/

定義 bump 動詞

collide(碰撞)

  1. B2Intransitive(不及物动词)Verb + adv/prep(动词+副词/介词)

    To hit or collide with something forcefully.

    (用力地)撞到;碰撞。

    • I accidentally bumped into the table and spilled the water.

      我不小心撞到桌子,把水洒出来了。

    • He bumped into the wall as he rushed down the hallway.

      他匆忙跑下走廊时撞到了墙。

    • The bus stopped suddenly, and I bumped into the seat in front of me.

      巴士突然停下,我撞到了前面的座位。

injure(受伤)

  1. B2Transitive(及物动词)Verb + adv/prep(动词+副词/介词)

    To hurt a part of the body by striking it against a hard object.

    (身体部位)撞到(硬物);碰伤。

    • She bumped her head, leaving a bruise on her forehead.

      她撞到了头,额头上留下了一块瘀青。

    • I bumped my knee on the coffee table as I bent down.

      我弯下腰时,膝盖撞到了咖啡桌。

    • I bumped my elbow while walking around in the kitchen.

      我在厨房里走动时撞到了手肘。

move(移动)

  1. Intransitive(不及物动词)Verb + adv/prep(动词+副词/介词)

    To travel along a rough surface in a vehicle, causing an uncomfortable ride.

    (车辆在不平的路面上)颠簸行驶。

    • The car bumped along the rough road, and we held on tight to the handles.

      汽车在崎岖的道路上颠簸行驶,我们紧紧抓住把手。

    • The small boat bumped over the choppy waves.

      小船在汹涌的波浪上颠簸行驶。

    • We felt a little sick after bumping along the uneven road.

      在崎岖的道路上颠簸行驶后,我们感到有点恶心。

remove(移除)

  1. Transitive(及物动词)Verb + adv/prep(动词+副词/介词)informal(非正式)

    To remove someone or something from a position, sometimes to a different one or a lower rank.

    撤换;调动;贬

    • Due to his poor performance, he was bumped from the starting lineup.

      由于表现不佳,他被从首发阵容中撤下。

    • The launch of the new product may bump some of the older ones.

      新产品的推出可能会挤掉一些旧产品。

    • The new manager has been bumping some long-term staff to different departments.

      新经理一直在将一些长期员工调到不同部门。

片語動詞 bump

  • bump something up

    to raise or enlarge the quantity or dimension of something

    提高;增大(数量或尺寸)

    We need to bump up the budget to ensure the project can be completed on time.

    我们需要提高预算,以确保项目能够按时完成。

  • bump into someone

    to unexpectedly encounter someone known, without prior arrangement

    不经意地遇到某人

    I bumped into my high school classmate at the mall.

    我在商场不期而遇了我的高中同学。

  • bump someone off

    to take someone's life deliberately through murder

    将某人杀害;谋杀

    He heard that someone planned to bump him off, so he started to feel uneasy.

    他听说有人计划要将他杀害,因此开始感到不安。