order
名詞
定義 order 名詞
request(请求)
- A2Countable(可数名词)
a request to make, supply, or deliver food or goods
点餐；订购；订货
"May I take your order now?" the server inquired.
「现在可以为您点餐了吗？」服务员问道。
I'd like to place an order for a large pine table.
我想订购一张大松木桌。
They have received a lot of orders today.
他们今天收到了很多订单。
- Countable(可数名词)
a product or a meal that has been asked for by a customer
所订购的货品；所点的餐点
I received an email confirming that my order has been shipped.
我收到一封电子邮件，确认我的订单已经发货。
Customers typically have to wait for some time after they placed their order.
顾客通常在下单后需要等待一段时间。
She went to the counter to pick up her order.
她到柜台去取她的订单。
arrangement(排列)
- B1Uncountable(不可数名词)
the way in which people or things are arranged, either in relation to one another or according to a particular characteristic
顺序；次序
The children lined up in order of age or height.
孩子们按照年龄或身高排队。
I cannot locate the necessary file because the order of the files has been mixed up.
我找不到必要的文件，因为文件的顺序被弄乱了。
Please arrange the documents in alphabetical or chronological order.
请按字母或时间顺序排列文件。
instruction(指示)
- B2Countable(可数名词)Usually plural(通常复数)
something that someone tells you you must do
指示；命令
The soldiers opened fire immediately after the commander gave the order.
指挥官下达命令后，士兵们立即开火。
Military personnel must obey orders.
军事人员必须服从命令。
What are your orders?
你有什么命令？
- Countable(可数名词)
an official instruction telling someone what they can or cannot do, or a written instruction to a bank to pay money to a particular person
（官方的）指令；（银行）支付令
The judge issued a restraining order against the defendant.
法官对被告发出了限制令。
He received a payment order from the bank.
他收到了银行的支付令。
tidy(整齐)
- B2Uncountable(不可数名词)
a situation in which everything is arranged in its correct place
整齐；有秩序
The house was such a mess, that she spent the whole day trying to establish some order.
房子一团糟，她花了整整一天的时间试图建立一些秩序。
I need to get my files into order so they are more organized.
我需要整理我的文件，让它们更有条理。
The place has finally been restored to order after weeks of chaos.
这个地方在经历了数周的混乱后，终于恢复了秩序。
state(状态)
- B1Uncountable(不可数名词)
the state of working correctly or of being suitable for use
正常运作状态；良好使用状态
TV for sale in good working order.
出售的电视机运作正常。
Are your immigration papers in order?
你的移民文件都齐全吗？
The coffee machine is out of order.
咖啡机故障了。
correct behaviour(正确行为)
- C2Uncountable(不可数名词)
a situation in which rules are obeyed and people do what they are expected to do
秩序
The teacher found it difficult to keep her class in order.
老师发现很难维持班级的秩序。
As the demonstration began to turn violent, the police were called to restore order.
当示威活动开始变得暴力时，警察被叫来恢复秩序。
After a heated discussion, the chairperson called the meeting to order.
经过激烈的讨论后，主席宣布会议开始。
system(系统)
- C2Countable(可数名词)
a social or political system
（社会或政治）制度；秩序
The collapse of Communism in the late 1980s fueled hopes for a new world order.
1980年代末期共产主义的崩溃激发了对新世界秩序的期望。
Many believe there should be a new world order to solve international problems.
许多人认为应该建立一个新的世界秩序来解决国际问题。
religion(宗教)
- Countable(可数名词)Singular/Plural verb(单复数动词)
a group of people who join together for religious or similar reasons and live according to particular rules
（按一定规范生活的）修道会；会社
religious/holy orders
宗教/神圣的修道会
monks of the Cistercian/Franciscan Order
西多会/方济会的修士
honour(荣誉)
- Singular(单数)Singular/Plural verb(单复数动词)
a group that people are made members of as a reward for services they have done for their country
被授予勋章的人；勋章骑士团
He was made a knight of the Order of the Garter.
他被授予嘉德勋章的骑士。
type(类型)
- Uncountable(不可数名词)
the type or size of something
种类；类型；规模
These problems were of a completely different order from any we had encountered before.
这些问题与我们之前遇到的完全不同。
No successful business can be run without skills of the highest order.
没有最高水准的技能，就无法成功经营企业。
She wrote an essay of the highest order on the subject.
她就这个主题写了一篇最高水准的文章。
biology(生物学)
- Countable(可数名词)biology(生物学)specialized(专业)
(used in the classification of plants and animals) a group of related plants or animals
（动植物分类）目
An order is below a class and above a family.
目在纲之下，科之上。
片語 order 名詞
- of the order of
Used to indicate that a quantity or degree is approximately within a certain range or value.
大约
• The budget for this project is of the order of $100,000.
这个项目的预算大约是十万美元。
- be on order
Used to indicate that something has been requested and is currently awaiting delivery.
已订购，尚未收到
• Our office furniture is on order and should arrive next week.
我们办公室的家具已经订购，应该下周会到。
- do/make something to order
To create or prepare something specifically based on a request from a customer or client.
订制
• This company specializes in making furniture to order.
这家公司专门为客户订制家具。
- in order (for someone/something) to do something
with the intention or purpose of achieving a particular result or action.
为了
• She jogs every morning in order to stay healthy.
她每天早上慢跑是为了保持健康。
- leave/put something in order
To organize or arrange something in a tidy and systematic way.
整理好
• She always leaves all the documents in order before leaving the office.
她总是会在离开办公室前把所有文件整理得井然有序。
- order!
A phrase used in formal settings such as parliaments or meetings to call for silence and attention, allowing proceedings to begin or resume.
秩序！(议会或正式场合使用)
• As the chair approached the podium, he called out "Order!", and the meeting commenced.
当主席走向讲台时，他喊道「肃静！」，会议随即开始。
動詞
定義 order 動詞
request(请求)
- A2Transitive(及物动词)Intransitive(不及物动词)
to ask for something to be made, supplied, or delivered, especially in a restaurant or shop
（尤指在餐厅或商店）点（餐）；订购；订制；订货
I ordered some pasta and a mixed salad.
我点了一些意大利面和一份综合沙拉。
There are no shirts left in this size, but we could order one for you.
这个尺寸的衬衫已经没货了，但我们可以帮你订一件。
I will order new office supplies tomorrow.
我明天会订购新的办公用品。
instruct(指示)
- B2Transitive(及物动词)
If a person in authority orders someone to do something, or orders something to be done, they tell someone to do it.
命令；指令；指示
The management has ordered a cutback in spending.
管理层已下令削减开支。
"Wait over there," she ordered.
"在那边等着，"她命令道。
They ordered him to leave the room.
他们命令他离开房间。
arrange(排列)
- Transitive(及物动词)
to arrange a group of people or things in a list from first to last
整理；安排；将…排序
The documents have been ordered alphabetically.
这些文件已按字母顺序排列。
I've ordered the application forms into three groups.
我已将申请表分成三组。
We will order all the candidates by performance.
我们将根据表现对所有候选人进行排序。
成語
- orders are orders
This phrase is used to express that something must be done because it has been ordered by someone in authority, even if one does not agree with it.
（通常指即使不赞成）命令就是命令，命令必须执行
• I don't particularly like this plan, but orders are orders, and we must proceed as instructed.
我不太喜欢这个计划，但命令就是命令，我们必须按照指示进行。
- order your thoughts
To organize one's thoughts in a clear and coherent manner before speaking or acting.
整理思绪，使思路清晰。
• Before I start writing the report, I need to order my thoughts.
在我开始撰写报告之前，我需要整理一下我的思绪。
- the lower orders
The term refers to the social groups with the lowest economic status within a society.
社会底层
• In the past, many in society believed that the lower orders were naturally meant to be subservient.
过去，社会中许多人认为下层阶级天生就应该顺从。
- the order of the day
In a parliament or formal meeting, the list of topics scheduled for discussion on a given day.
（议会或正式会议的）当日议程
• The order of the day included reviewing the budget proposal and discussing new environmental policies.
当天的议程包括审查预算提案和讨论新的环境政策。
片語動詞 order
- order something in
to arrange for prepared food to be delivered to your home or workplace
订外卖
• We're thinking of ordering something in tonight, so could you help me order a pizza?
我们正在考虑今晚订外卖，所以你能帮我订个披萨吗？
- order someone around
to dictate actions to someone in a domineering or insistent manner, especially on a repeated basis
（特别是频繁地）指使，差遣，使役（某人）
• His manager often orders him around to do extra tasks, which makes him feel frustrated.
他的经理经常指使他做额外的工作，这让他感到沮丧。