private

1. Countable(可数名词)

   a soldier holding the lowest rank in a military organization

   二等兵；列兵

   • Private Brown is undergoing training.

     二等兵布朗正在接受训练。

   • The private was commended for his act of bravery.

     这位二等兵因他的勇敢行为而受到表扬。

   • Sir, Private Smith reporting for duty.

     长官，二等兵史密斯前来报到。

personal(个人)

1. B1

   intended for or restricted to the use of a particular person or group

   私人的；专用的；私有的

   • This lounge is private, please do not enter.

     这个休息室是私人区域，请勿进入。

   • This office is a private space; please respect the privacy.

     这间办公室是私人空间；请尊重隐私。

   • This is a private road not open to the public.

     这是一条私人道路，不对外开放。

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2. relating to personal matters or relationships rather than one's professional life

   私下的；个人的

   • He chose to remain silent about his private affairs.

     他选择对自己的私事保持沉默。

   • Please keep your private and professional lives separate.

     请将你的私人生活和职业生活分开。

   • I don't think this private matter should be discussed in public.

     我认为这个私事不应该在公开场合讨论。

3. B1

   not expressed or shared with others; kept secret

   秘密的；不公开的

   • He keeps many private thoughts to himself.

     他把很多私密的想法藏在心里。

   • The details of the meeting are private and should not be disclosed.

     会议的细节是私密的，不应该被透露。

   • This is a private matter between us, please do not interfere.

     这是我们之间的私事，请不要干涉。

4. offering seclusion or an absence of disturbance

   僻静的；清静的

   • I need a private place to concentrate on my work.

     我需要一个僻静的地方来专心工作。

   • They were talking in a private corner.

     他们在一个僻静的角落里谈话。

   • I would like a private place to relax.

     我想要一个僻静的地方放松一下。

5. not liking to share personal feelings and thoughts with others

   不爱交际的；内向的；寡言的

   • She is very private and doesn't like to talk about herself.

     她非常内向，不喜欢谈论自己。

   • He is a very private person and rarely expresses his opinion publicly.

     他是一个非常内向的人，很少公开表达自己的意见。

   • He always keeps his feelings to himself; he's a very private person.

     他总是把感受藏在心里；他是一个非常内向的人。

ownership(所有权)

1. B2

   owned or controlled by a private person or company rather than by the government

   私立的；私营的；民营的

   • This is a private hospital, offering high-quality healthcare.

     这是一家私立医院，提供高品质的医疗服务。

   • Private businesses play a crucial role in economic development.

     私人企业在经济发展中扮演着关键角色。

   • They chose to send their children to a private school.

     他们选择将孩子送到私立学校。