guard

名詞

UK/ɡɑːd/
US/ɡɑːrd/

定義 guard 名詞

protection(保護)

  1. B1Countable(可數名詞)

    A person or group of people responsible for protecting a person, place, or thing from danger or attack, or preventing a person, such as a criminal, from escaping.

    警衛;守衛

    • correctional officers

      矯正官

    • building guards

      大樓警衛

    • Guards were stationed at each entrance of the exhibition.

      展覽的每個入口都安排了警衛。

transport(運輸)

  1. Countable(可數名詞)

    A railway employee who is responsible for the train's operation and passenger safety.

    列車長

device(裝置)

  1. Countable(可數名詞)

    A device designed to protect a dangerous component or to prevent damage to an object.

    保護裝置;防護罩;防護設備

    • a fireplace guard

      壁爐防護罩

    • a trigger guard

      扳機護圈

    • This hard hat features a protective face guard.

      這頂安全帽配備了防護面罩

片語 guard 名詞

  • be under guard

    To be kept in a location under the supervision of armed individuals.

    被武裝人員保護或監管。

    The political prisoner was under close guard during the trial.

    政治犯在審判期間被嚴密看守。

  • stand/keep guard

    To be responsible for protecting someone or something, or to prevent someone from escaping; to be on duty to protect.

    看守;守衛;站崗

    Two soldiers were keeping guard over the captured weapons.

    兩名士兵正在看守被繳獲的武器。

  • changing of the guard

    A ceremonial procedure where a group of soldiers replaces another group of soldiers who have completed their duty, typically at a significant public building such as a palace.

    換崗儀式

    The band played the national anthem during the changing of the guard ceremony.

    在換崗儀式期間,樂隊演奏了國歌。

動詞

UK/ɡɑːd/
US/ɡɑːrd/

定義 guard 動詞

protect(保護)

  1. B2Transitive(及物動詞)

    To protect someone or something from being attacked or stolen.

    保衛、守衛;保護

    • Soldiers guard vital buildings in the city.

      士兵們守衛著城市中重要的建築物。

    • The police have increased patrols to guard the community from crime.

      警方增加了巡邏,以保護社區免受犯罪侵害。

    • The preservation of this ancient artifact is heavily guarded to prevent theft.

      這件古代文物被嚴密保護,以防止盜竊。

monitor(監視)

  1. B2Transitive(及物動詞)

    To watch someone to prevent them from escaping a place.

    看守、監視

    • Two officers were assigned to guard the suspect.

      兩名警官被指派看守嫌犯。

    • Prison wardens closely guard inmates to prevent escapes.

      監獄管理員密切監視囚犯,以防止他們逃脫。

    • Security guards the entrances to ensure that no unauthorized personnel pass through.

      保安人員守衛入口,確保未經授權的人員無法通過。

conceal(隱藏)

  1. Transitive(及物動詞)

    To keep information secret.

    保守(秘密);隱瞞

    • The company carefully guards its proprietary technology.

      該公司謹慎地保護其專有技術。

    • Politicians cautiously guard their campaign strategies.

      政治家們小心地保護他們的競選策略。

    • She always guards secrets and never reveals confidential information.

      她總是保守秘密,從不洩露機密信息。

成語

  • drop/lower your guard

    To cease being cautious or watchful to avoid potential danger or difficulty; to relax one's vigilance.

    放鬆警戒

    After confirming that everything was safe, they dropped their guard and began to enjoy their picnic.

    在確認一切安全後,他們放鬆了警惕,開始享受野餐。

  • be on (your) guard

    To be vigilant and cautious in order to avoid being deceived or placed in a dangerous situation.

    警惕,提防

    You must be on your guard when talking to strangers.

    與陌生人交談時,你必須保持警惕。

  • catch someone off guard

    To surprise someone by doing something unexpectedly, leaving them unprepared.

    使(某人)措手不及;趁(某人)不注意時(做某事)。

    The journalist's sudden question caught the politician off guard.

    記者突然提出的問題讓這位政治人物措手不及。

片語動詞 guard

  • guard against something

    to take preventive measures to avert a potential event or situation from occurring

    預防;避免

    To guard against infections, the doctor recommends getting a flu shot every year.

    為了預防感染,醫生建議每年接種流感疫苗。