hop

名詞

UK/hɒp/
US/hɑːp/

定義 hop 名詞

movement(動作)

  1. Countable(可數名詞)

    a short jump executed by a person on one foot, or by a small animal, bird, or insect using all or two of its feet simultaneously.

    單腳短距離跳躍;(小動物、鳥或昆蟲的)雙腳或多腳同時短距離跳躍

    • With his ankles bound, he could only advance by taking small hops.

      他的腳踝被綁住,只能通過小跳躍前進。

    • The children were playing hopscotch on the sidewalk.

      孩子們在人行道上玩跳房子。

    • A sparrow hopped nimbly around the garden.

      一隻麻雀在花園裡輕盈地跳躍。

片語 hop 名詞

  • hops

    The dried, cone-shaped fruits of a climbing plant, used to impart a bitter flavor to beer.

    啤酒花

    Nearly 80% of the nation's hops are cultivated in this region.

    全國近80%的啤酒花都在這個地區種植。

  • be a short hop

    To be a short distance away, especially when referring to a journey by plane.

    指(尤指搭乘飛機)距離很短。

    By plane, it's just a short hop from New York to Boston.

    搭飛機從紐約到波士頓只是一段很短的距離。

動詞

UK/hɒp/
US/hɑːp/

定義 hop 動詞

  1. Intransitive(不及物動詞)

    to jump or move by using one foot.

    單腳跳

    • She hopped over the puddle.

      她單腳跳過水坑。

    • After the injury, he could only hop along.

      受傷後,他只能單腳跳著走。

    • I watched him hop across the playground.

      我看著他單腳跳過操場。

  2. C1Intransitive(不及物動詞)Verb + adv/prep(動詞+副詞/介詞)informal(非正式)

    to go somewhere quickly or to get into or out of a vehicle rapidly.

    快速地去(某地);快速跳上(或跳下)(車輛)

    • We hopped over to New York for the weekend.

      我們週末跳上了去紐約的車。

    • He hopped into the taxi to make his appointment.

      他跳上計程車趕去赴約。

    • At the station, she hopped off the train in a hurry.

      在車站,她匆忙跳下了火車。

  3. C2Intransitive(不及物動詞)

    when a small animal, bird, or insect moves by jumping on all or two of its feet simultaneously.

    (鳥、動物或昆蟲)跳躍

    • The frog hopped between the lily pads.

      青蛙在荷葉之間跳躍。

    • The small bird hopped from branch to branch.

      小鳥在樹枝間跳躍。

    • The grasshopper hopped through the field.

      蚱蜢在田野中跳躍。

形容詞

UK/hɒp/
US/hɑːp/

定義 hop 形容詞

  1. Before noun(前置形容詞)

    related to or made with hops

    啤酒花的

    • a hop aroma

      啤酒花的香氣

    • a hop field

      啤酒花田

    • This beer has a strong hop flavor.

      這款啤酒有濃郁的啤酒花味道。

成語

  • hopping mad

    Extremely angry.

    怒不可遏

    He was hopping mad when he found his car had been hit.

    他發現自己的車被撞了時氣得跳腳。

  • hop it

    An informal way to tell someone to leave or go away.

    走開!

    I saw him start walking this way, so I told my friends, "Let's hop it!"

    我看到他往這邊走來,所以我告訴我的朋友們:「我們快走吧!」

  • catch someone on the hop

    To do something to someone when they are not prepared for it, causing surprise or difficulty in responding.

    攻其不備

    Her sudden resignation caught us all on the hop.

    她突然辭職讓我們所有人都措手不及。