second

名詞

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

定義 second 名詞

time(時間)

  1. A2Countable(可數名詞)

    a unit of time equal to one sixtieth of a minute

    • One minute consists of sixty seconds.

      一分鐘由六十秒組成。

    • This processor can execute billions of instructions per second.

      這個處理器每秒可以執行數十億條指令。

    • The transaction was completed in less than a second.

      這筆交易在不到一秒的時間內完成。

  2. B1Countable(可數名詞)

    a very brief moment of time

    短暫的時間;片刻

    • "Please wait a second, I'll be right back."

      請稍等一下,我馬上回來。

    • "Do you have a second? I need to talk to you."

      你有空嗎?我需要跟你談談。

    • This will only take a second.

      這只需要一秒鐘。

position(位置)

  1. Singular(單數)

    the person or item that is in the position immediately after the first

    第二個;第二名

    • This is the second game in the series.

      這是系列中的第二場比賽。

measurement(測量)

  1. Countable(可數名詞)mathematics(數學)specialized(專業)

    the smallest unit for measuring an angle

    角秒(最小的角度單位)

    • One degree is equivalent to 3,600 seconds.

      一度等於3,600秒。

product(產品)

  1. C2Countable(可數名詞)

    a product sold at a reduced price due to damage or imperfections

    瑕疵品;次級品

helper(助手)

  1. Countable(可數名詞)

    a person who assists a fighter in boxing or a duel

    (拳擊或決鬥中的)助手;支援者

    • He needed assistance from his seconds to exit the ring after the match.

      他需要他的助手協助他離開拳擊台。

gear(齒輪)

  1. Uncountable(不可數名詞)

    the gear used for increasing or decreasing speed with limited power in a vehicle

    (汽車的)二檔

    • You need to shift into second gear.

      你需要換到二檔。

qualification(資格)

  1. Countable(可數名詞)

    a good but not the highest undergraduate degree from a UK university

    (英國大學的)二等學位

baseball(棒球)

  1. Countable(可數名詞)Usually singular(通常單數)informal(非正式)

    another word for second base

    (同 second base)

    • Garcia advanced to second base due to a throwing error.

      Garcia因投球失誤而進到二壘。

    • He is equally skilled at playing both second base and shortstop.

      他在二壘和游擊手的表現同樣出色。

片語 second 名詞

  • seconds

    An additional serving of food, provided after the initial portion has been consumed.

    (食物)再來一份

    The roast chicken was so delicious at dinner, I had seconds.

    晚餐的烤雞太好吃了,我又吃了一盤。

  • the second (that)

    Immediately after something happens; at the very moment that.

    立刻

    The second I saw him, I knew he was going to be a star.

    我一看到他就知道他會成為明星。

動詞

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

定義 second 動詞

support(支持)

  1. Transitive(及物動詞)

    to formally support a proposal so it can be discussed or voted on

    附議;贊成

    • The proposal was made by the club president and seconded by the secretary.

      這項提案由俱樂部主席提出,並由秘書附議。

    • "I'm in need of a drink." "I second that!"

      「我需要喝一杯。」「我附議!」

副詞

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

定義 second 副詞

  1. B1

    after the first and before any others

    第二個;其次

    • Robertson won the race, with Cameron coming in second.

      羅伯森贏得了比賽,卡梅倫獲得第二名。

    • In this industry, money takes precedence, with principles being a distant second.

      在這個行業中,金錢優先,原則則遠遠排在第二位。

  2. B2

    used to introduce the next point in a list

    其次;第二點

    • There are two main reasons why we can't proceed: first, we do not have the funds, and second, we lack the time.

      我們無法進行有兩個主要原因:首先,我們沒有資金,其次,我們缺乏時間。

限定詞

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

定義 second 限定詞

  1. A1

    immediately following the first

    第二個的

    • Is Carla her first or second child?

      卡拉是她的第一個還是第二個孩子?

    • This is my second bout of flu this winter.

      這是我今年冬天的第二次流感。

    • Today is the second of March.

      今天是三月二日。

  2. A1

    the position of finishing immediately after the winner in a competition

    第二名的

    • First prize is a two-week trip to Barbados, and second prize is a weekend in Rome.

      頭獎是兩週的巴貝多之旅,二等獎是羅馬的週末假期。

    • Jones finished second in the long jump competition.

      瓊斯在跳遠比賽中獲得第二名。

  3. B1

    used to indicate that something is only surpassed by one other thing

    僅次於第一的

    • Saint Petersburg is the second largest city in Russia.

      聖彼得堡是俄羅斯第二大城市。

    • Iraq's oil reserves are second only to those of Saudi Arabia.

      伊拉克的石油儲量僅次於沙烏地阿拉伯。

  4. B1

    another

    另一個;又一個

    • She is frequently described as a second Marilyn Monroe.

      她經常被形容為第二個瑪麗蓮·夢露。

    • You should really make the most of this opportunity, as there won't be a second chance.

      你應該好好把握這次機會,因為不會有第二次機會了。

    • Richard and Liz own a second home in the mountains.

      理查和麗茲在山上擁有一棟第二個家。

  5. occurring only once every two possible instances

    每隔一個的

    • We have decided to conduct the conference every second year.

      我們決定每兩年舉辦一次會議。

序數

UK/ˈsek.ᵊnd/
US/ˈsek.ᵊnd/

成語

  • second best

    Not the best option or choice; inferior to the first choice or preference.

    次佳選擇

    Although this restaurant is second best, the food is still quite delicious.

    雖然這家餐廳不是最好的,但食物還是相當美味。

  • second to none

    The best; unsurpassed; superior to all others.

    極好的;首屈一指的;無與倫比的

    The service at this restaurant is second to none; I've never experienced such excellent service.

    這家餐廳的服務是首屈一指的;我從未體驗過如此出色的服務。