sham

名詞

UK/ʃæm/
US/ʃæm/

定義 sham 名詞

  1. Countable(可數名詞)Usually singular(通常單數)

    something that is not genuine and is used to deceive people, or a person who is pretending to be someone they are not.

    虛假的偽裝;騙局;冒充者;冒牌貨

    • He wasn't a doctor at all; he was a complete sham.

      他根本不是醫生,完全是個冒牌貨。

    • The election was presented as fair, but it was actually a sham.

      選舉被呈現為公平的,但實際上是一場騙局。

    • The company's claim to be environmentally conscious is just a sham.

      公司聲稱環保意識只是個幌子。

動詞

UK/ʃæm/
US/ʃæm/

定義 sham 動詞

  1. Transitive(及物動詞)Intransitive(不及物動詞)

    to pretend or feign something

    假裝

    • She wasn't truly angry; she was only shamming.

      她並不是真的生氣,她只是在假裝。

    • He sham surprised about the matter, but he already knew about it.

      他假裝對這件事感到驚訝,但他其實早就知道了。

    • They were shamming interest in the job, but in reality, they just wanted to gather information.

      他們假裝對這份工作感興趣,但實際上,他們只是想收集資訊。

形容詞

UK/ʃæm/
US/ʃæm/

定義 sham 形容詞

  1. not genuine; fake or false

    虛假的;偽造的

    • They made a significant amount of money through some sham real estate deals.

      他們通過一些虛假的地產交易賺了很多錢。

    • The contract appears sham; I won’t sign it.

      這份合同看起來是假的;我不會簽署。

    • He was trapped in a sham marriage, which made him very unhappy.

      他陷入了一場假婚姻,這讓他非常不快樂。