The Open Dictionary

surplus

名詞

UK/ˈsɜː.pləs/
US/ˈsɝː.pləs/

定義 surplus 名詞

  1. C2Countable(可數名詞)Uncountable(不可數名詞)

    An amount that exceeds what is needed or used.

    過剩的；剩餘的

    • Global food production is currently experiencing a significant surplus.

      全球糧食生產目前正經歷顯著的過剩。

    • It's unlikely that we will have any surplus production this year.

      今年我們不太可能有多餘的產量。

    • The government has given the military permission to sell its surplus equipment.

      政府已允許軍方出售其多餘的裝備。

  2. Countable(可數名詞)Uncountable(不可數名詞)

    The amount of money remaining after expenses when revenue exceeds expenditure.

    盈餘；資金剩餘；貿易順差

    • a budget surplus/trade surplus

      預算盈餘/貿易順差

    • Fortunately, the company's bank account is currently showing a surplus.

      幸運的是，公司銀行賬戶目前顯示有盈餘。

    • The company is working to convert its surplus into new investments.

      公司正努力將其盈餘轉化為新的投資。

形容詞

UK/ˈsɜː.pləs/
US/ˈsɝː.pləs/

定義 surplus 形容詞

  1. C2Countable(可數名詞)Uncountable(不可數名詞)

    An amount that exceeds what is needed or used.

    過剩的；剩餘的

    • Global food production is currently experiencing a significant surplus.

      全球糧食生產目前正經歷顯著的過剩。

    • It's unlikely that we will have any surplus production this year.

      今年我們不太可能有多餘的產量。

    • The government has given the military permission to sell its surplus equipment.

      政府已允許軍方出售其多餘的裝備。

  2. Countable(可數名詞)Uncountable(不可數名詞)

    The amount of money remaining after expenses when revenue exceeds expenditure.

    盈餘；資金剩餘；貿易順差

    • a budget surplus/trade surplus

      預算盈餘/貿易順差

    • Fortunately, the company's bank account is currently showing a surplus.

      幸運的是，公司銀行賬戶目前顯示有盈餘。

    • The company is working to convert its surplus into new investments.

      公司正努力將其盈餘轉化為新的投資。