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When a light or machine goes off, it ceases to function.

（灯）熄灭；（设备）停止工作

• The lights went off suddenly, plunging the entire room into darkness.

灯突然熄灭了，整个房间陷入一片黑暗。

When a law, plan, or agreement is formally accepted or authorized.

被正式认可；获得批准；通过

• The new bill has successfully gone through and will take effect next month.

新法案已成功通过，并将于下个月生效。

to commence an activity or task with considerable energy and enthusiasm

努力付诸；全力以赴

• He decided to go at the project with full force.

他决定全力以赴地投入这个项目。

to commence an action or task

着手进行；开始行动

• Can we start this project now? Alright, let’s go ahead.

我们现在可以开始这个项目吗？好的，我们着手进行吧。

to attend a place or event, typically without thorough planning

去（某地），参加（某活动）

• They decided to go along to the party without any prior plans.

他们决定在没有任何事先计划的情况下参加派对。

to manage to get by without possessing or using something.

免强求；就看着点

• On this trip, we decided to leave our phones behind and see if we could go without them.

这次旅行，我们决定不带手机，看看是否能在没有它们的情况下过活。

to enter a location or area

进去；进入

• When we arrived, the door was open, so we went in immediately.

我们到达时，门是开着的，所以我们立刻进去了。

to not honor a promise, or to alter a decision or agreement

食言；食背制定

• He promised to support the project forever, but later went back on his word.

他承诺会永远支持这个项目，但后来却食言了。

to utilize specific information to assist in understanding or uncovering something

依据…进行判断；以…为基础

• I went on what he said, as it was helpful to me.

我根据他所说的进行判断，因为这对我很有帮助。

to resume an activity or task that you had been engaged in previously

重新开始做某事；重拾旧业

• After the summer break, I plan to go back to learning the guitar.

暑假过后，我打算重新开始学习吉他。

to attempt to obtain something

追逐；谋求；寻求

• She has been going after her dreams and has never given up.

她一直在追求她的梦想，从未放弃。

to go through a challenging or unpleasant experience

经历；遭受；经受（困难等）

• Throughout her life, she went through many tough times.

她的一生中经历了许多艰难时期。

Refer to go round

参见 go round

• The news went around the office quickly.

消息在办公室里迅速传开了。

to descend to a lower level or position

下降

• His mood went down rapidly after he heard the bad news.

听到这个坏消息后，他的情绪迅速低落下来。

to ascend, rise, or show an increase

上涨；增长；升高

• As demand increased, prices began to go up.

随着需求增加，价格开始上涨。

to revolve or rotate like a wheel

旋转；转动

• The children joyfully went round in circles on the grass.

孩子们在草地上开心地转圈圈。

to engage in an activity regularly or to have a fondness for something

从事；喜好；喜爱

• She has always gone in for music since childhood, which is why she chose to pursue a career in it.

她从小就喜欢音乐，这就是为什么她选择从事这个行业。

When two things complement each other, they are well-suited, or they appear or taste pleasing together.

与…相衬；与…协调；与…一致

• This blue shirt goes well with your black pants.

这件蓝色衬衫与你的黑色裤子很搭。

to pass by in terms of location or time

经过（空间）;（时间）流逝

• We strolled around the city, watching many shops go by.

我们在城里散步，看着许多商店经过。

to complement each other aesthetically

匹配；协调；搭配

• The red and gold decorations go together beautifully.

红色和金色的装饰品搭配得非常漂亮。

to exit a building or space, primarily for entertainment purposes.

外出（特别是为了娱乐或社交活动）

• Let's go out for a party tonight.

我们今晚出去参加派对吧。

to remove or take something without first obtaining the owner's consent

未经允许拿走

• He went off with a phone from the store without permission.

他未经允许就从店里拿走了一支手机。

to select or opt for something

挑选

• We will go for our next project at next week's meeting.

我们将在下周的会议上挑选下一个项目。

to begin experiencing symptoms of an infectious illness

感染某种传染病；患上某种疾病

• During flu season, I often go down with the flu.

在流感季节，我经常感染流感。

To elicit a particular response or to gain acceptance.

接受；引起某种反应

• Her speech went over well with the audience.

她的演讲在观众中反响很好。

to go back to a previous location

回到；返回

• We need to go back to the starting point to restart the plan.

我们需要回到起点重新开始计划。

to occur

发生；进行

• Did you hear the earthquake go on last night?

你昨晚有听到地震发生吗？

to extend to or reach a certain point

达到；延伸至

• The height of the bridge goes up to twenty meters.

这座桥的高度达到二十米。

to review or inspect something in a meticulous or thorough manner

详尽检查；细心察看；仔细查阅

• In the meeting, we need to go over the report thoroughly to ensure all the data is accurate.

在会议中，我们需要详尽检查报告，以确保所有数据都准确无误。

to adhere to something or be guided by it

依从，依据，遵循

• In this project, we need to go by the client's specifications.

在这个项目中，我们需要依据客户的规格。

to fulfill an agreed or promised action, especially when it is difficult or unpleasant

履行；坚持到底

• Despite the many challenges, he decided to go through with the agreement he made with his partner.

尽管面临许多挑战，他还是决定履行与合作伙伴达成的协议。

to explore all or the major areas of a destination to ascertain its nature or to gain knowledge about it

参观；遍往

• During the trip, we will go round the major attractions in the city.

在旅行期间，我们将走访这座城市的主要景点。

to commence a specific type of professional endeavor

开始从事某职业；进入某行业

• He decided to go into medicine and become a surgeon.

他决定进入医学界，成为一名外科医生。

to depart from a location

离开某地

• He told me to go away from his office because he needed to focus on work.

他告诉我离开他的办公室，因为他需要专心工作。

to start undertaking or addressing a task or issue

开始进行；着手处理

• She decided to go about the new project to promote the growth of the company.

她决定着手进行这个新项目，以促进公司的成长。

to aggressively confront or attack an individual

狠狠攻击某人

• When they heard his opinion, they decided to go at him.

当他们听到他的意见时，决定狠狠攻击他。

to be granted or sold to an individual

给予（某人）；由（某人）获得；售卖给（某人）

• The bonus will go to those employees with outstanding performance.

奖金将发放给那些表现出色的员工。

to attempt to become a member of a sports team

尝试加入（运动队伍）

• She decided to go out for tryouts with the sports organization, hoping to become a member of the track team.

她决定参加体育组织的选拔，希望能成为田径队的一员。

to rekindle a romantic relationship with someone you were previously involved with

重新回到过去爱人或恋人身边，与某人复合

• After their breakup, they decided to go back to each other.

分手后，他们决定复合。

to pursue or follow an individual with the intent to catch them

追趕某人

• The police are going after the fugitive.

警方正在追捕逃犯。

to endorse an idea or concur with someone else's viewpoint

赞成；支持；与某人的观点一致

• When others supported the project, I decided to go along with it.

当其他人支持这个项目时，我决定赞成它。

When your thoughts or compassion extend to an individual facing hardship or sadness, you remember them and empathize with their plight.

（对某人）表示同情

• My heart goes out to her after hearing the news of her losing a family member.

听到她失去家人的消息，我的心为她感到难过。

to physically assault or attempt to harm someone

攻击某人；袭击某人

• In the bar, one patron suddenly went for another patron.

在酒吧里，一位顾客突然袭击了另一位顾客。

to abandon a spouse or partner in favor of pursuing a romantic or sexual relationship with another individual

舍弃原有关系，与他人发展恋情关系

• After he met his new girlfriend, he decided to go off with her, leaving his wife behind, which disappointed his family greatly.

他认识了新女友后，决定抛弃妻子与她在一起，这让他的家人非常失望。

to pleasure someone by orally stimulating their genitalia using the tongue and lips

为（某人）进行口交

• In a private setting, they decided to engage in more intimate contact, including going down on each other.

在一个私密的环境中，他们决定进行更亲密的接触，包括为彼此口交。

When a decision or vote does not favor someone, it results contrary to their desired outcome.

对某人不利

• The decision clearly went against her, as she lost the chance to present her proposal.

这个决定显然对她不利，因为她失去了展示提案的机会。

to resist or challenge something or someone

抵制；背离；违反

• He decided to go against the policy because he believed it would harm the environment.

他决定反对这项政策，因为他认为这会危害环境。

to participate or engage in an activity with others

与他人共同参与或一起进行

• We can go in on this new project together, so we can participate collectively.

我们可以一起参与这个新项目，这样我们就能共同参与。

to lose interest in or cease to enjoy someone or something

失去对…的喜好或兴趣

• I have gone off that movie because the plot is too long.

我已经对那部电影失去兴趣，因为剧情太长了。

to be circulated among people or to travel from one location to another

在某些人群中或某处之间传递、流传或传播

• At the party, rumors began to go round among the crowd.

在派对上，谣言开始在人群中流传。

to be involved in a romantic or intimate relationship with someone

和某人恋爱；与某人发生性关系

• She has started to go with that boy recently.

她最近开始和那个男孩交往。

to concur with a person or concept, accepting their ideas or opinions.

接受；同意；与…想法一致

• Her proposed plan sounds good, so I will go with it.

她提出的计划听起来不错，所以我会同意。