The Open Dictionary

jump

名詞

UK/dʒʌmp/
US/dʒʌmp/

定義 jump 名詞

movement(动作)

  1. B1Countable(可数名词)

    A sudden movement off the ground and into the air.

    跳跃；跳起

    • He secured the victory with an 8.5-meter long jump.

      他以8.5米的跳远距离赢得了胜利。

    • a skydiving jump

      一次跳伞的跳跃

    • Several horses stumbled at the final hurdle.

      几匹马在最后一道障碍处失足。

  2. Countable(可数名词)

    A sudden, sharp movement caused by surprise or fear.

    惊跳；惊跳

    • The slam of the door startled Rita awake.

      关门的巨响让丽塔惊醒。

increase(增加)

  1. Countable(可数名词)

    A sudden and significant increase in amount or degree.

    （数量或程度的）暴增；激增

    • Interest rates are currently at 6.75%, a jump of approximately 2%.

      目前利率为6.75%，大约增加了2%。

動詞

UK/dʒʌmp/
US/dʒʌmp/

定義 jump 動詞

movement(动作)

  1. A2Intransitive(不及物动词)

    To propel oneself off the ground and into the air using the legs.

    跳；跳跃

    • The children were jumping with excitement.

      孩子们兴奋地跳了起来。

    • She sprinted across the lawn and jumped into the water.

      她跑过草坪，跳进水里。

    • He had to jump from an upstairs window to escape.

      他不得不从楼上的窗户跳下来逃生。

  2. A2Transitive(及物动词)Intransitive(不及物动词)

    To propel oneself off the ground to move over an obstacle or space.

    跳跃；跳过

    • Can you jump across this creek?

      你能跳过这条小溪吗？

    • The last fence proved challenging for all the horses to jump.

      最后一道栅栏对所有的马来说都很难跳过。

  3. B1Intransitive(不及物动词)Verb + adv/prep(动词+副词/介词)

    To move or act in a sudden or rapid manner.

    突然或快速地移动或行动

    • He suddenly jumped to his feet and departed.

      他突然跳起来离开了。

    • She jumped into a cab and hurried to the station.

      她跳上一辆出租车，匆忙赶往车站。

  4. B2Intransitive(不及物动词)

    When a noise or action causes a sudden, sharp movement due to surprise or fear.

    吓一跳；吓一跳

    • The loud bang made everyone jump.

      巨大的声响让所有人都吓了一跳。

    • I nearly jumped out of my skin when I heard a loud crash downstairs.

      当我听到楼下传来巨大的碰撞声时，我差点吓得跳起来。

  5. Transitive(及物动词)

    To illegally or wrongly go past or evade something.

    逃脱；躲避

    • The police video showed her jumping the traffic light.

      警方视频显示她闯了红灯。

    • Several sailors jumped ship in New York without authorization.

      几名水手未经授权在纽约弃船。

increase(增加)

  1. Intransitive(不及物动词)

    To increase suddenly and significantly in amount or degree.

    暴涨；猛增

    • House prices have jumped dramatically.

      房价已经大幅上涨。

    • The cost of building the road has jumped by 70 percent.

      修建这条道路的成本已经上涨了70%。

sequence(顺序)

  1. Intransitive(不及物动词)Verb + adv/prep(动词+副词/介词)

    When a story, film, or play shifts abruptly between different parts.

    （故事、电影、戏剧等在不同部分之间）突然转变

    • The film focuses on his adult life but frequently jumps back to his childhood.

      这部电影聚焦于他的成年生活，但经常跳回到他的童年。

    • It's hard to follow his train of thought because he keeps jumping from one topic to another.

      很难跟上他的思路，因为他总是不断地从一个话题跳到另一个话题。

avoid(避免)

  1. Transitive(及物动词)

    To skip or leave out a step or stage in a process or series.

    略过；省略

    • You must follow the instructions precisely; you cannot jump steps.

      你必须严格按照指示操作，不能略过步骤。

attack(攻击)

  1. Transitive(及物动词)informal(非正式)

    To attack someone suddenly.

    突然袭击某人

    • They were ambushed by a group while walking home.

      他们在走回家的路上被一群人伏击。

片語 jump 動詞

  • jump bail

    To fail to appear in court for a trial after being released on bail.

    保释逃逸

    • The police are working hard to track down criminals who have jumped bail.

    警方正在努力追捕那些弃保潜逃的罪犯。

  • be jumping

    Describes a place that is crowded and full of lively activity.

    热闹滚滚

    • The market was really jumping this weekend, with so many people around.

    这个周末市场非常热闹，周围有很多人。

成語

  • jump for joy

    To experience or express great happiness or elation.

    形容极度喜悦。

    • She jumped for joy when she heard she had been accepted into her dream university.

    当她听说自己被梦想的大学录取时，她高兴得跳了起来。

  • jump in with both feet

    To become involved in a situation or activity impulsively and without careful consideration.

    毫不考虑地参与、落入（某事或情况）

    • He always jumps in with both feet, without fully understanding the situation first.

    他总是未经深思熟虑便贸然行动，没有先充分了解情况。

  • jump to it

    Used to urge someone to start doing something quickly and energetically.

    赶快做

    • The boss wants us to start on these reports right away, so we need to jump to it.

    老板要我们马上开始做这些报告，所以我们得赶紧行动。

  • jump the gun

    To act prematurely or hastily, often without adequate consideration.

    （尤指未经仔细考虑）过早采取行动。

    • It seems a bit like jumping the gun to draw conclusions before we have all the data.

    在我们拥有所有数据之前就下结论，似乎有点过早。

  • jump through hoops

    to have to do many difficult or unnecessary things in order to achieve a goal.

    受尽磨雇

    • I had to jump through hoops to get this job.

    我必须费尽心思才能得到这份工作。

  • jump to conclusions

    to form an opinion or make a judgment about something without having all the necessary facts or evidence

    貿然斷定

    • Let's not jump to conclusions before we have more evidence.

    在我们有更多证据之前，不要妄下结论。

  • go (and) jump in the lake

    a dismissive and rude way of telling someone to go away and stop bothering you

    滚开！

    • He kept interrupting me while I was trying to focus on work, so I finally told him to go jump in the lake.

    他一直打断我，当我试图专注于工作时，所以我最后告诉他去跳湖。

  • get a jump on someone/something

    To begin doing something before others or before a particular event occurs, in order to gain an advantage.

    取得先机，拔得头筹

    • They started the project early to get a jump on their competitors.

    他们提早开始这个项目，以便在竞争对手之前取得优势。

  • be jumping up and down

    To be extremely angry or agitated.

    恼怒，生气

    • She was jumping up and down with anger after hearing the news.

    她听到这个消息后气得跳脚。

  • jump all over someone

    To criticize someone abruptly and harshly.

    对某人突然且严厉地批评。

    • When I showed him my report card, my dad jumped all over me.

    当我给他看我的成绩单时，我爸突然严厉地批评了我。

  • jump down someone's throat

    To react with sudden anger or strong criticism towards someone for something they have said or done.

    对某人发飖

    • I was just suggesting areas for improvement, but he immediately jumped down my throat.

    我只是在提出改进的建议，但他立即对我发火。

  • be/stay/keep one jump ahead

    To maintain an advantage by acting or planning ahead of others.

    比他人抢先一步；保持领先地位。

    • To stay ahead in the competitive market, the company must innovate constantly and keep one jump ahead.

    为了在竞争激烈的市场中保持领先，公司必须不断创新并抢先一步。

片語動詞 jump

  • jump at something

    to eagerly embrace an opportunity

    愉快地接受

    • When she heard about the opportunity to study abroad, she jumped at it.

    当她听说有机会出国留学时，她立刻欣然接受。

  • jump in

    to interject during another person's conversation

    插话；打断

    • She jumped in during our conversation, making the atmosphere a bit awkward.

    她在我们谈话时插话，让气氛有点尴尬。

  • jump on someone

    to immediately criticize someone when they make an error or express an opposing view

    批评；责骂；责备（某人）

    • When he expressed a differing opinion in the meeting, the boss immediately jumped on him.

    当他在会议中表达了不同的意见时，老板立即责备了他。

  • jump out at someone

    When something instantly captures your attention.

    立刻引起某人注意

    • The artist's work jumped out at me at the exhibition.

    艺术家的作品在展览中立刻引起了我的注意。